scholarly journals On the number and sum of near-record observations

2005 ◽  
Vol 37 (03) ◽  
pp. 765-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Balakrishnan ◽  
A.G. Pakes ◽  
A. Stepanov

Let X 1,X 2,… be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables with some continuous distribution function F. Let L(n) and X(n) denote the nth record time and the nth record value, respectively. We refer to the variables X i as near-nth-record observations if X i ∈(X(n)-a,X(n)], with a>0, and L(n)<i<L(n+1). In this work we study asymptotic properties of the number of near-record observations. We also discuss sums of near-record observations.

2005 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 765-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Balakrishnan ◽  
A.G. Pakes ◽  
A. Stepanov

Let X1,X2,… be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables with some continuous distribution function F. Let L(n) and X(n) denote the nth record time and the nth record value, respectively. We refer to the variables Xi as near-nth-record observations if Xi∈(X(n)-a,X(n)], with a>0, and L(n)<i<L(n+1). In this work we study asymptotic properties of the number of near-record observations. We also discuss sums of near-record observations.


1995 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 982-990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ishay Weissman

Records from are analyzed, where {Yj} is an independent sequence of random variables. Each Yj has a continuous distribution function Fj = Fλj for some distribution F and some λ j > 0. We study records, record times and related quantities for this sequence. Depending on the sequence of powers , a wide spectrum of behaviour is exhibited.


1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 432-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Strawderman ◽  
Paul T. Holmes

Let X 1, X2, X 3 , ··· be independent, identically distributed random variables on a probability space (Ω, F, P); and with a continuous distribution function. Let the sequence of indices {Vr } be defined as Also define The following theorem is due to Renyi [5].


1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 575-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Berred

Let {Xn, n ≧ 1} be an i.i.d. sequence of positive random variables with a continuous distribution function having a regularly varying upper tail. Denote by {X(n), n ≧ 1} the corresponding sequence of record values. We introduce two statistics based on the sequence of successive record values and investigate their asymptotic behaviour. We also give some numerical results.


1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (03) ◽  
pp. 575-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Berred

Let {Xn, n ≧ 1} be an i.i.d. sequence of positive random variables with a continuous distribution function having a regularly varying upper tail. Denote by {X(n), n ≧ 1} the corresponding sequence of record values. We introduce two statistics based on the sequence of successive record values and investigate their asymptotic behaviour. We also give some numerical results.


1982 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 340-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph D. Petruccelli

n i.i.d. random variables with known continuous distribution function F are observed sequentially with the object of choosing the largest. After any observation, say the kth, the observer may solicit any of the first k observations. If the (k – t)th is solicited, the probability of a successful solicitation may depend on t, the number of observations since the (k – t)th, and on the quantile of the (k – t)th observation. General properties of optimal selection procedures are obtained and the optimal procedures and their probabilities of success are derived in some special cases.


1991 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lajos Takács

Let Fn(x) and Gn(x) be the empirical distribution functions of two independent samples, each of size n, in the case where the elements of the samples are independent random variables, each having the same continuous distribution function V(x) over the interval (0,1). Define a statistic θn by θn/n=∫01[Fn(x)−Gn(x)]dV(x)−min0≤x≤1[Fn(x)−Gn(x)]. In this paper the limits of E{(θn/2n)r}(r=0,1,2,…) and P{θn/2n≤x} are determined for n→∞. The problem of finding the asymptotic behavior of the moments and the distribution of θn as n→∞ has arisen in a study of the fluctuations of the inventory of locomotives in a randomly chosen railway depot.


1967 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 739-741
Author(s):  
Miklós Csörgo

Let X1 …, Xn be mutually independent random variables with a common continuous distribution function F (t). Let Fn(t) be the corresponding empirical distribution function, that isFn(t) = (number of Xi ≤ t, 1 ≤ i ≤ n)/n.Using a theorem of Manija [4], we proved among others the following statement in [1].


1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 432-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
William E. Strawderman ◽  
Paul T. Holmes

Let X1, X2, X3, ··· be independent, identically distributed random variables on a probability space (Ω, F, P); and with a continuous distribution function. Let the sequence of indices {Vr} be defined as Also define The following theorem is due to Renyi [5].


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg P. Orlov ◽  
Nikolay Yu. Pasynkov

AbstractIn a sequence of independent positive random variables with the same continuous distribution function a monotonic subsequence of record values is chosen. A corresponding sequence of record times divides the initial sequence into interrecord intervals. Let


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