scholarly journals On the spectrum of n-tuples of p-hyponormal operators

1998 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. P. Duggal
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Properties ◽  
Polar Decomposition ◽  
Partial Isometry ◽  
Hyponormal Operator ◽  
Square Root ◽  
Linear Transformations ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Hyponormal Operators ◽  
Algebra Of Operators ◽  
Number Of Authors

Let B(H) denote the algebra of operators (i.e., bounded linear transformations) on the Hilbert space H. A ∈ B (H) is said to be p-hyponormal (0<p<l), if (AA*)γ < (A*A)p. (Of course, a l-hyponormal operator is hyponormal.) The p-hyponormal property is monotonic decreasing in p and a p-hyponormal operator is q-hyponormal operator for all 0<q <p. Let A have the polar decomposition A = U |A|, where U is a partial isometry and |A| denotes the (unique) positive square root of A*A.If A has equal defect and nullity, then the partial isometry U may be taken to be unitary. Let ℋU(p) denote the class of p -hyponormal operators for which U in A = U |A| is unitary. ℋU(l/2) operators were introduced by Xia and ℋU(p) operators for a general 0<p<1 were first considered by Aluthge (see [1,14]); ℋU(p) operators have since been considered by a number of authors (see [3, 4, 5, 9, 10] and the references cited in these papers). Generally speaking, ℋU(p) operators have spectral properties similar to those of hyponormal operators. Indeed, let A ε ℋU(p), (0<p <l/2), have the polar decomposition A = U|A|, and define the ℋW(p + 1/2) operator  by A = |A|1/2U |A|l/2 Let  = V |Â| Â= |Â|1/2VÂ|ÂAcirc;|1/2. Then we have the following result.

scholarly journals Spectral properties of p-hyponormal operators

1994 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muneo Chō
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Spectral Properties ◽  
Polar Decomposition ◽  
Complex Hilbert Space ◽  
Hyponormal Operator ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Hyponormal Operators

Let ℋ be a complex Hilbert space and B(ℋ) be the algebra of all bounded linear opeators on ℋ. An operator T ∈ B(ℋ) is said to be p-hyponormal if (T*T)p–(TT*)p. If p = 1, T is hyponormal and if p = ½ is semi-hyponormal. It is well known that a p-hyponormal operator is p-hyponormal for q≤p. Hyponormal operators have been studied by many authors. The semi-hyponormal operator was first introduced by D. Xia in [7]. The p-hyponormal operators have been studied by A. Aluthge in [1]. Let T be a p-hyponormal operator and T=U|T| be a polar decomposition of T. If U is unitary, Aluthge in [1] proved the following properties.

scholarly journals Spectral properties of square hyponormal operators

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (15) ◽  
pp. 4845-4854
Author(s):  
Muneo Chō ◽  
Dijana Mosic ◽  
Biljana Nacevska-Nastovska ◽  
Taiga Saito
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Linear Operator ◽  
Bounded Linear Operator ◽  
Spectral Properties ◽  
Complex Hilbert Space ◽  
Hyponormal Operator ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Hyponormal Operators ◽  
Eigen Values

In this paper, we introduce a square hyponormal operator as a bounded linear operator T on a complex Hilbert space H such that T2 is a hyponormal operator, and we investigate some basic properties of this operator. Under the hypothesis ?(T) ? (-?(T)) ? {0}, we study spectral properties of a square hyponormal operator. In particular, we show that if z and w are distinct eigen-values of T and x,y ? H are corresponding eigen-vectors, respectively, then ?x,y? = 0. Also, we define nth hyponormal operators and present some properties of this kind of operators.

scholarly journals A remark on the essential spectra of quasi-similar dominant contractions

1989 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-168
Author(s):  
B. P. Duggal
Keyword(s):  
Complex Hilbert Space ◽  
Normal Extension ◽  
Inclusion Relation ◽  
Linear Transformations ◽  
Essential Spectra ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Hyponormal Operators ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Dominant Operator

We consider operators, i.e. bounded linear transformations, on an infinite dimensional separable complex Hilbert space H into itself. The operator A is said to be dominant if for each complex number λ there exists a number Mλ(≥l) such that ∥(A – λ)*x∥ ≤ Mλ∥A – λ)x∥ for each x∈H. If there exists a number M≥Mλ for all λ, then the dominant operator A is said to be M-hyponormal. The class of dominant (and JW-hyponormal) operators was introduced by J. G. Stampfli during the seventies, and has since been considered in a number of papers, amongst then [7], [11]. It is clear that a 1-hyponormal is hyponormal. The operator A*A is said to be quasi-normal if Acommutes with A*A, and we say that A is subnormal if A has a normal extension. It is known that the classes consisting of these operators satisfy the following strict inclusion relation:

scholarly journals Generalized Weyl's theorem and hyponormal operators

2004 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Berkani ◽  
A. Arroud
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Weyl’S Theorem ◽  
Hyponormal Operator ◽  
Spectral Mapping Theorem ◽  
Spectral Mapping ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Generalized Weyl’S Theorem ◽  
Weyl Spectrum ◽  
Hyponormal Operators ◽  
Isolated Eigenvalues

AbstractLet T be a bounded linear operator acting on a Hilbert space H. The B-Weyl spectrum of T is the set σBW(T) of all λ ∈ Сsuch that T − λI is not a B-Fredholm operator of index 0. Let E(T) be the set of all isolated eigenvalues of T. The aim of this paper is to show that if T is a hyponormal operator, then T satisfies generalized Weyl's theorem σBW(T) = σ(T)/E(T), and the B-Weyl spectrum σBW(T) of T satisfies the spectral mapping theorem. We also consider commuting finite rank perturbations of operators satisfying generalized Weyl's theorem.

scholarly journals Weyl's Theorem for Algebraically (𝑝, 𝑘)-Quasihyponormal Operators

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 307-313
Author(s):  
Salah Mecheri
Keyword(s):  
Hilbert Space ◽  
Weyl’S Theorem ◽  
Hyponormal Operator ◽  
Spectral Mapping Theorem ◽  
Spectral Mapping ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Generalized Weyl’S Theorem ◽  
Weyl Spectrum ◽  
Hyponormal Operators ◽  
Isolated Eigenvalues

Abstract Let 𝐴 be a bounded linear operator acting on a Hilbert space 𝐻. The 𝐵-Weyl spectrum of 𝐴 is the set σ 𝐵𝑤(𝐴) of all ⋋ ∈ ℂ such that 𝐴 – ⋋𝐼 is not a 𝐵-Fredholm operator of index 0. Let 𝐸(𝐴) be the set of all isolated eigenvalues of 𝐴. Recently, in [Berkani and Arroud, J. Aust. Math. Soc. 76: 291–302, 2004] the author showed that if 𝐴 is hyponormal, then 𝐴 satisfies the generalized Weyl's theorem σ 𝐵𝑤(𝐴) = σ(𝐴) \ 𝐸(𝐴), and the 𝐵-Weyl spectrum σ 𝐵𝑤(𝐴) of 𝐴 satisfies the spectral mapping theorem. Lee [Han, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 128: 2291–2296, 2000] showed that Weyl's theorem holds for algebraically hyponormal operators. In this paper the above results are generalized to an algebraically (𝑝, 𝑘)-quasihyponormal operator which includes an algebraically hyponormal operator.

FEYNMAN'S OPERATIONAL CALCULI FOR NONCOMMUTING OPERATORS: SPECTRAL THEORY

2002 ◽  
Vol 05 (02) ◽  
pp. 171-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. JEFFERIES ◽  
G. W. JOHNSON
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Compact Support ◽  
Spectral Properties ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Noncommutative Algebra ◽  
Joint Spectrum ◽  
Noncommuting Operators ◽  
Feynman’S Operational Calculi ◽  
Algebra Of Operators

In recent papers the authors presented the key ideas involved in their approach to Feynman's operational calculi for a system of not necessarily commuting bounded linear operators acting on a Banach space. The central objects of the theory are the disentangling algebra, a commutative Banach algebra, and the disentangling map which carries this commutative structure into the noncommutative algebra of operators. Under assumptions concerning the growth of disentangled exponential expressions, the associated functional calculus for the system of operators is a distribution with compact support which we view as the joint spectrum of the operators with respect to the disentangling map. The spectral properties of the disentangling maps are studied in this paper.

Cline’s formula for g-Drazin inverses in a ring

Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 2249-2255
Author(s):  
Huanyin Chen ◽  
Marjan Abdolyousefi
Keyword(s):  
Operator Theory ◽  
Spectral Properties ◽  
Associative Ring ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Drazin Inverse ◽  
Bounded Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Cline’S Formula

It is well known that for an associative ring R, if ab has g-Drazin inverse then ba has g-Drazin inverse. In this case, (ba)d = b((ab)d)2a. This formula is so-called Cline?s formula for g-Drazin inverse, which plays an elementary role in matrix and operator theory. In this paper, we generalize Cline?s formula to the wider case. In particular, as applications, we obtain new common spectral properties of bounded linear operators.

scholarly journals Locally compact semi-algebras generated by a commuting operator family

1994 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 717-724
Author(s):  
N. R. Nandakumar ◽  
Cornelis V. Vandermee
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Properties ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Finite Collection ◽  
Operator Family ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Bounded Linear Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Local Compactness

Conditions are provided for the local compactness of the closed semi-algebra generated by a finite collection of commuting bounded linear operators with equibounded iterates in terms of their joint spectral properties.

scholarly journals A Simple Proof of the Polar Decomposition Theorem

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-171
Author(s):  
Paweł Wójcik
Keyword(s):  
Simple Proof ◽  
Polar Decomposition ◽  
Decomposition Theorem ◽  
Square Root ◽  
Positive Matrix ◽  
Broad Audience ◽  
Expository Paper

Abstract In this expository paper, we present a new and easier proof of the Polar Decomposition Theorem. Unlike in classical proofs, we do not use the square root of a positive matrix. The presented proof is accessible to a broad audience.

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