Ofra Bengio's book is a scholarly and methodical endeavor to
analyze the way in which Ba`thi Iraq (1968-present) has been
using (or misusing) the Arabic language, symbolism, history,
and myths in order to legitimize its rule and policies. Bengio
demonstrates how language has been twisted and manipu-
lated in an attempt to terrorize political enemies, paralyze
and enchant the vast majority of the Iraqis, induce them to
perform or tolerate atrocities, and risk their lives in battle for
leader and country. Sometimes, the regime is entrapped in its
own rhetoric. The book shows how discourse, art, and
symbols have been used to construct a cult of personality for
Saddam Husayn, unmatched in the contemporary Middle
East.