Retro-aortic brachiocephalic vein with azygous vein continuation: a rare vascular variant

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Arjun K. Mahendran ◽  
Arun Chandran

Abstract We present an infant with incidentally found retro-aortic left brachiocephalic vein draining directly into azygous vein. This rare vascular variant is asymptomatic but does have clinical implications with surgical and interventional procedures.

1992 ◽  
Vol 158 (6) ◽  
pp. 1358-1359 ◽  
Author(s):  
J A Worrell ◽  
F E Caroll ◽  
D M O'Donnell

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 ◽  
pp. 461.e1-461.e5
Author(s):  
Madalina Grigoroiu ◽  
Alessio Mariolo ◽  
Walid Abid ◽  
Cedric Foussier ◽  
Nina Weber ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 230949901987921
Author(s):  
Edwin Kean Siong Ong ◽  
Tat Seng Wong ◽  
Weng Hong Chung ◽  
Chee Kidd Chiu ◽  
Aik Saw ◽  
...  

Aberrant left brachiocephalic vein is a rare condition. Its occurrence in patients requiring anterior cervicothoracic approach for severe kyphoscoliosis has not been described. A 16-year-old male with neurofibromatosis and severe upper thoracic kyphoscoliosis presented to us with curve progression. Halo gravity traction was attempted but failed to achieve significant correction. Subsequently, he underwent halo-pelvic traction and later Posterior Spinal Fusion (PSF) from C2 to T10. Second-stage anterior cervicothoracic approach with anterior fibula strut grafting was planned; however, preoperative computed tomography angiography revealed an aberrant left brachiocephalic vein with an anomalous retrotracheal and retroesophageal course, directly anterior to the T5/T6 vertebrae (planned anchor site for fibula strut graft) before draining into superior vena cava. Therefore, surgery was abandoned due to the risks associated with this anomaly. Aberrant left brachiocephalic vein is rare, the presence of which could be a contraindication for anterior cervicothoracic approach. Assessment of the anterior neurovascular structures is crucial in preoperative planning.


2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ujjwal K. Chowdhury ◽  
Shyam S. Kothari ◽  
Balram Airan

AbstractWe report a rare variation in the pattern of totally anomalous pulmonary venous connection in that two vertical veins drained into the left brachiocephalic vein from a common pulmonary venous confluence. The child had associated right isomerism and functionally univentricular heart. Awareness of this possibility may avoid a reoperation or even death.


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