scholarly journals INVOLUTIVE HEEGAARD FLOER HOMOLOGY AND PLUMBED THREE-MANIFOLDS

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (06) ◽  
pp. 1115-1155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irving Dai ◽  
Ciprian Manolescu

We compute the involutive Heegaard Floer homology of the family of three-manifolds obtained by plumbings along almost-rational graphs. (This includes all Seifert fibered homology spheres.) We also study the involutive Heegaard Floer homology of connected sums of such three-manifolds, and explicitly determine the involutive correction terms in the case that all of the summands have the same orientation. Using these calculations, we give a new proof of the existence of an infinite-rank subgroup in the three-dimensional homology cobordism group.

Author(s):  
Kristen Hendricks ◽  
Jennifer Hom ◽  
Tye Lidman

We use Heegaard Floer homology to define an invariant of homology cobordism. This invariant is isomorphic to a summand of the reduced Heegaard Floer homology of a rational homology sphere equipped with a spin structure and is analogous to Stoffregen’s connected Seiberg–Witten Floer homology. We use this invariant to study the structure of the homology cobordism group and, along the way, compute the involutive correction terms$\bar{d}$and$\text{}\underline{d}$for certain families of three-manifolds.


Author(s):  
Marco Golla ◽  
Kyle Larson

We give simple homological conditions for a rational homology 3-sphere $Y$ to have infinite order in the rational homology cobordism group $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E9}_{\mathbb{Q}}^{3}$ , and for a collection of rational homology spheres to be linearly independent. These translate immediately to statements about knot concordance when $Y$ is the branched double cover of a knot, recovering some results of Livingston and Naik. The statements depend only on the homology groups of the 3-manifolds, but are proven through an analysis of correction terms and their behavior under connected sums.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Choon Cha

Abstract We address primary decomposition conjectures for knot concordance groups, which predict direct sum decompositions into primary parts. We show that the smooth concordance group of topologically slice knots has a large subgroup for which the conjectures are true and there are infinitely many primary parts, each of which has infinite rank. This supports the conjectures for topologically slice knots. We also prove analogues for the associated graded groups of the bipolar filtration of topologically slice knots. Among ingredients of the proof, we use amenable $L^2$ -signatures, Ozsváth-Szabó d-invariants and Némethi’s result on Heegaard Floer homology of Seifert 3-manifolds. In an appendix, we present a general formulation of the notion of primary decomposition.


10.4171/qt/25 ◽  
2011 ◽  
pp. 381-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Lipshitz ◽  
Peter Ozsváth ◽  
Dylan Thurston

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 1183-1245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristen Hendricks ◽  
Ciprian Manolescu ◽  
Ian Zemke

Knot Theory ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 467-482
Author(s):  
Vassily Manturov

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 2829-2854
Author(s):  
Çağatay Kutluhan ◽  
Yi-Jen Lee ◽  
Clifford Taubes

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1750106
Author(s):  
Maciej Borodzik

We study rational cuspidal curves in projective surfaces. We specify two criteria obstructing possible configurations of singular points that may occur on such curves. One criterion generalizes the result of Fernandez de Bobadilla, Luengo, Melle–Hernandez and Némethi and is based on the Bézout theorem. The other one is a generalization of the result obtained by Livingston and the author and relies on Ozsváth–Szabó inequalities for [Formula: see text]-invariants in Heegaard Floer homology. We show by means of explicit calculations that the two approaches give very similar obstructions.


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