Considerations of the Effects of Naphthalene Moieties on the Design of Proton-Conductive Poly(arylene ether ketone) Membranes for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (36) ◽  
pp. 24079-24088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baolong Wang ◽  
Lihua Hong ◽  
Yunfeng Li ◽  
Liang Zhao ◽  
Yuxue Wei ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Li ◽  
Bo Yang ◽  
Shilin Wei ◽  
Chengzhen Geng ◽  
Ming Kang ◽  
...  

A series of thioether cross-linked membranes based on sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone)s containing propenyl groups were prepared to solve the problem of high methanol permeability for proton electrolyte membrane in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs). For this purpose, 4,4′-thiobisbenzenethiol was selected as cross-linker, and the cross-linked structure was formed via thiol-ene click chemical reaction between propenyl and thiol groups. Compared with pristine membrane, the thioether cross-linked membranes exhibited improved mechanical properties and dimensional stabilities. As the cross-linker increased, the swelling ratio decreased from 11.01% to 8.64% at 20°C and from 15.18% to 10.69% at 80°C. Furthermore, the modified membranes exhibited reduced methanol permeability coefficients (down to 4.03 × 10−7 cm2 s−1), which was nearly half of the pristine membrane (7.66 × 10−7 cm2 s−1). Due to the thioether units, the cross-linked membranes showed enhanced oxidative stabilities, and the longest elapsed time in Fenton’s reagent was 225 min, which was 2.5 times longer than that of pristine polymeric membrane. Although the proton conductivity decreased upon the addition of cross-linker agent, the selectivity value increased due to the lower methanol permeability. Thus, all the results implied that the thioether cross-linked membranes were promising alternative materials for DMFCs application.


2012 ◽  
Vol 417-418 ◽  
pp. 61-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianyi Na ◽  
Ke Shao ◽  
Jing Zhu ◽  
Hongcheng Sun ◽  
Zhongguo Liu ◽  
...  

Polymer ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 50 (19) ◽  
pp. 4471-4478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Ying Wan ◽  
Chengji Zhao ◽  
Ke Shao ◽  
Gang Zhang ◽  
...  

Polymer ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (20) ◽  
pp. 4413-4419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianyi Na ◽  
Ke Shao ◽  
Jing Zhu ◽  
Zhongguo Liu ◽  
Hongcheng Sun ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 363 ◽  
pp. 115596
Author(s):  
Alejandro Gutiérrez-Sánchez ◽  
Juan C. Ruíz-Segura ◽  
Ana L. Ocampo-Flores ◽  
Josefina de Gyves

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (38) ◽  
pp. 20497-20504 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Gnana kumar ◽  
Arumugam Manthiram

The use of SrZrO3@TiO2 nanocuboids as an inorganic filler in SPEEK membranes enhances their performance in DMFCs with a power density higher than that achieved with a Nafion 117 membrane.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (17) ◽  
pp. 3632-3636
Author(s):  
Parameswaran Turanelloormana ◽  
Sudeshna Sarmah ◽  
Arun Torris ◽  
Santoshkumar D. Bhat ◽  
Sreekuttan M. Unni

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