scholarly journals Discovery of collective states in 208Pb by complete spectroscopy

2019 ◽  
Vol 223 ◽  
pp. 01023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Heusler

Most neutron and proton bound states in 208Pb are described in the shell model as one-particle onehole configurations. Besides precise data obtained with the Q3D magnetic spectrograph of the MLL (Garching, Germany) an important reaction is the inelastic proton scattering via isobaric analog resonances in 209Bi. It yields amplitudes of neutron one-particle one-hole configurations with relative signs in each stateof 208Pb. The orthogonality, normality, and sum rule relations allow to investigate the completeness of the transformation matrices of one-particle one-hole configurations describing the states in 208Pb with spins from 0− to 14− and 0+ to 12+. By this method amplitudes of unobservable one-particle one-hole configurations can be determined.The comparison of spin, parity, and dominant particle-hole components thus derived in up to 30 states of a certain spin to shell model calculations allows to identify states described as collective excitations of the entire nucleus.

1980 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 495 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Amos ◽  
P Nesci ◽  
I Morrison

Distorted wave approximation analyses of the inelastic scattering of 49�5 MeV protons from 24Mg and 28Si are used to compare 2 + transition densities that were obtained from a standard shell model, deformed potential models and an SU(3) model of the low excitation spectroscopy of these nuclei. Analysing power predictions do not reproduce the data adequately, and the discrepancies indicate a deficiency in the prescription for the transition mechanism.


1973 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 388-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. J. Kent ◽  
W. R. Coker ◽  
C. Fred Moore

1968 ◽  
Vol 116 (3) ◽  
pp. 580-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.C. Bane ◽  
J.J. Kraushaar ◽  
B.W. Ridley ◽  
M.M. Stautberg

1996 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 838-844 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Karataglidis ◽  
P. J. Dortmans ◽  
K. Amos ◽  
R. de Swiniarski

Author(s):  
G. Lotay ◽  
P. J. Woods ◽  
M. Moukaddam ◽  
M. Aliotta ◽  
G. Christian ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present a detailed comparison of shell model calculations with inverse kinematic transfer reaction data, obtained using a radioactive beam. Experimentally extracted spectroscopic factors from the $$^{26}\hbox {Al}(d,p)^{27}\hbox {Al}$$26Al(d,p)27Al reaction for both even and odd parity states are found to be exceptionally well reproduced by the shell model and a high level of consistency is observed between bound isobaric analog states in $$^{27}\hbox {Al}$$27Al and $$^{27}\hbox {Si}$$27Si, populated via (d, p) and (d, n) transfer, respectively. Furthermore, an evaluation of key resonances in the astrophysical $$^{26}\hbox {Al}(p,\gamma )^{27}\hbox {Si}$$26Al(p,γ)27Si reaction indicates that shell model calculations provide relatively accurate predictions for the existence of strong resonances and mirror nucleus comparisons appear to hold exceptionally well for proton-unbound levels. Consequently, we expect that the utilization of both techniques will likely be a very effective tool in the investigation of stellar processes outside the current reach of experiment.


1991 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ulbig ◽  
K. P. Lieb ◽  
H. G. Börner ◽  
S. J. Robinson ◽  
J. G. L. Booten

1984 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
FC Barker

On the basis of a weak-coupling model, adjustments are made to the interactions used in the full shell model calculations of Millener in order to fit the experimental energies of the low-lying negativeparity levels of 16N and of the low-lying positive-parity levels of 180 and 190 . The predicted energies of the low-lying negative-parity levels of 17N then agree better with experiment, while those for 18N lead to suggested spin assignments for the observed levels.


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