Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling with Non-Diazo Carbene Precursors

Synlett ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (05) ◽  
pp. 542-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianbo Wang ◽  
Kang Wang

Transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions through metal carbene migratory insertion have emerged as powerful methodology for carbon–carbon bond constructions. Typically, diazo compounds (or in situ generated diazo compounds from N-tosylhydrazones) have been employed as the metal carbene precursors for this type of cross-coupling reactions. Recently, cross-coupling reactions employing non-diazo carbene precursors, such as conjugated ene-yne-ketones, allenyl ketones, alkynes, cyclopropenes, and Cr(0) Fischer carbenes, have been developed. This account will summarize our efforts in the development of transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with these non-diazo carbene precursors.1 Introduction2 Cross-Coupling with Ene-yne-ketones, Allenyl Ketones, and Alkynes3 Cross-Coupling Involving Ring-Opening of Cyclopropenes4 Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling with Chromium(0) Fischer Carbenes5 Conclusion

1986 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 2395-2398 ◽  
Author(s):  
James M. Takacs ◽  
Lawrence G. Anderson ◽  
G. V. Bindu. Madhavan ◽  
Mark W. Creswell ◽  
Franklin L. Seely ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 231-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin H. Shaughnessy

Phosphines are widely used ligands in transition metal-catalyzed reactions. Arylphosphines, such as triphenylphosphine, were among the first phosphines to show broad utility in catalysis. Beginning in the late 1990s, sterically demanding and electronrich trialkylphosphines began to receive attention as supporting ligands. These ligands were found to be particularly effective at promoting oxidative addition in cross-coupling of aryl halides. With electron-rich, sterically demanding ligands, such as tri-tertbutylphosphine, coupling of aryl bromides could be achieved at room temperature. More importantly, the less reactive, but more broadly available, aryl chlorides became accessible substrates. Tri-tert-butylphosphine has become a privileged ligand that has found application in a wide range of late transition-metal catalyzed coupling reactions. This success has led to the use of numerous monodentate trialkylphosphines in cross-coupling reactions. This review will discuss the general properties and features of monodentate trialkylphosphines and their application in cross-coupling reactions of C–X and C–H bonds.


2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (7) ◽  
pp. 2802-2810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susana López ◽  
Francisco Fernández-Trillo ◽  
Pilar Midón ◽  
Luis Castedo ◽  
Carlos Saá

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