Hiding a message using quintuple square and inspection of planar graph

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. Angel Sherin ◽  
V. Maheswari ◽  
V. Balaji
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
P.J. Phillips ◽  
J. Huang ◽  
S. M. Dunn

In this paper we present an efficient algorithm for automatically finding the correspondence between pairs of stereo micrographs, the key step in forming a stereo image. The computation burden in this problem is solving for the optimal mapping and transformation between the two micrographs. In this paper, we present a sieve algorithm for efficiently estimating the transformation and correspondence.In a sieve algorithm, a sequence of stages gradually reduce the number of transformations and correspondences that need to be examined, i.e., the analogy of sieving through the set of mappings with gradually finer meshes until the answer is found. The set of sieves is derived from an image model, here a planar graph that encodes the spatial organization of the features. In the sieve algorithm, the graph represents the spatial arrangement of objects in the image. The algorithm for finding the correspondence restricts its attention to the graph, with the correspondence being found by a combination of graph matchings, point set matching and geometric invariants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
pp. 103319
Author(s):  
Zdeněk Dvořák ◽  
Carl Feghali
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
MohammadHossein Bateni ◽  
MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi ◽  
Erik D. Demaine ◽  
Mohammad Moharrami

1996 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 331-331
Author(s):  
Richard Cowan ◽  
Simone Chen

Consider a connected planar graph. A bounded face is said to be of type k, or is called a k-face, if the boundary of that face contains k edges. Under various natural rules for randomly dividing bounded faces by the addition of new edges, we investigate the limiting distribution of face type as the number of divisions increases.


2012 ◽  
Vol 04 (04) ◽  
pp. 1250047 ◽  
Author(s):  
AIJUN DONG ◽  
GUANGHUI WANG

A proper [k]-edge coloring of a graph G is a proper edge coloring of G using colors of the set [k] = {1, 2,…,k}. A neighbor sum distinguishing [k]-edge coloring of G is a proper [k]-edge coloring of G such that for each edge uv ∈ E(G), the sum of colors taken on the edges incident to u is different from the sum of colors taken on the edges incident to v. By ndiΣ(G), we denote the smallest value k in such a coloring of G. In this paper, we obtain that (1) ndiΣ(G) ≤ max {2Δ(G) + 1, 25} if G is a planar graph, (2) ndiΣ(G) ≤ max {2Δ(G), 19} if G is a graph such that mad(G) ≤ 5.


2002 ◽  
Vol 132 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERICA FLAPAN ◽  
DAVID LINNAN LI
Keyword(s):  

We prove that for any non-planar graph H, we can choose a two-colouring G of H such that G is intrinsically chiral, and if H is 3-connected and is not K3,3 or K5, then G is intrinsically asymmetric. No such asymmetric two-colouring is possible for K3,3 or K5.


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