scholarly journals Hadron-Nucleon Scattering Lengths from QCD Sum Rules

1997 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 221
Author(s):  
Y. Kondo ◽  
O. Morimatsu ◽  
Y. Nishino

Hadron–nucleon scattering lengths are studied by the QCD sum rule. First we explain our motivation and present the formulation for calculating hadron-nucleon scattering lengths by the QCD sum rule, where the relation between the hadron mass in the nuclear medium and the hadron–nucleon scattering length is also clarified. Secondly we discuss two applications, the pion–nucleon scattering lengths and the nucleon-nucleon scattering lengths. In the case of the pion–nucleon scattering length we show that the results of the QCD sum rule are consistent with the low-energy theorem. In the case of the nucleon–nucleon scattering lengths we show that the results of the QCD sum rule are in qualitative agreement with experiment.

2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Hirtl ◽  
D. F. Anagnostopoulos ◽  
D. S. Covita ◽  
H. Fuhrmann ◽  
H. Gorke ◽  
...  

AbstractThe hadronic width of the ground state of pionic hydrogen has been redetermined by X-ray spectroscopy to be $$\varGamma ^{\pi \mathrm {H}}_{1s}=(856\,\pm \,16_\mathrm{stat}\,\pm \,22_\mathrm{sys})$$ Γ 1 s π H = ( 856 ± 16 stat ± 22 sys )  meV. The experiment was performed at the high-intensity low-energy pion beam of the Paul Scherrer Institute by using the cyclotron trap and a high-resolution Bragg spectrometer with spherically bent crystals. Coulomb de-excitation was studied in detail by comparing its influence on the line shape by measuring the three different transitions K$$\alpha $$ α , K$$\beta $$ β , and K$$\gamma $$ γ at various hydrogen densities. The pion-nucleon scattering lengths and other physical quantities extracted from pionic-atom data are in good agreement with the results obtained from pion-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon scattering experiments and confirm that a consistent picture is achieved for the low-energy pion-nucleon sector with respect to the expectations of chiral perturbation theory.


1996 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 1927-1935 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Kondo ◽  
O. Morimatsu ◽  
Y. Nishino

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