Characterizations of strictly convex sets by the uniqueness of support points

Optimization ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (7) ◽  
pp. 1321-1335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Truong Xuan Duc Ha ◽  
Johannes Jahn
2009 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. MacG. Dawson and ◽  
Maria Moszyńska

Abstract. A set in a metric space is called a Čebyšev set if it has a unique “nearest neighbour” to each point of the space. In this paper we generalize this notion, defining a set to be Čebyšev relative to another set if every point in the second set has a unique “nearest neighbour” in the first. We are interested in Čebyšev sets in some hyperspaces over Rn, endowed with the Hausdorff metric, mainly the hyperspaces of compact sets, compact convex sets, and strictly convex compact sets. We present some new classes of Čebyšev and relatively Čebyšev sets in various hyperspaces. In particular, we show that certain nested families of sets are Čebyšev. As these families are characterized purely in terms of containment,without reference to the semi-linear structure of the underlyingmetric space, their properties differ markedly from those of known Čebyšev sets.


1988 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. R. Phelps

AbstractThe Bishop-Phelps theorem guarantees the existence of support points and support functionals for a nonempty closed convex subset of a Banach space; equivalently, it guarantees the existence of subdifferentials and points of subdifferentiability of a proper lower semicontinuous convex function on a Banach space. In this note we show that most of these results cannot be extended to pairs of convex sets or functions, even in Hilbert space. For instance, two proper lower semicontinuous convex functions need not have a common point of subdifferentiability nor need they have a subdifferential in common. Negative answers are also obtained to certain questions concerning density of support points for the closed sum of two convex subsets of Hilbert space.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 817-851
Author(s):  
Andrew M. Zimmer

An open convex set in real projective space is called divisible if there exists a discrete group of projective automorphisms which acts cocompactly. There are many examples of such sets and a theorem of Benoist implies that many of these examples are strictly convex, have [Formula: see text] boundary, and have word hyperbolic dividing group. In this paper we study a notion of convexity in complex projective space and show that the only divisible complex convex sets with [Formula: see text] boundary are the projective balls.


1964 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. R. Phelps

2013 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 1236-1254
Author(s):  
Carlo Alberto De Bernardi

AbstractWe prove that the set of all support points of a nonempty closed convex bounded set C in a real infinite-dimensional Banach space X is AR(σ-compact) and contractible. Under suitable conditions, similar results are proved also for the set of all support functionals of C and for the domain, the graph, and the range of the subdifferential map of a proper convex lower semicontinuous function on X.


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