Influence of sprayed multi-walled carbon nanotubes on mode I and mode II interlaminar fracture toughness of carbon fiber/epoxy composites

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.A. Rodríguez-González ◽  
C. Rubio-González
2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (22) ◽  
pp. 3045-3052 ◽  
Author(s):  
JA Rodríguez-González ◽  
C Rubio-González

This work reports the effect of multiwalled carbon nanotubes on mixed-mode I/II interlaminar fracture toughness ([Formula: see text]) of unidirectional carbon fiber/epoxy composite laminates made by prepregs. The carbon fiber/epoxy laminates were fabricated in an autoclave with a previous deposition of different multiwalled carbon nanotube contents at their middle plane interface by spraying technique. Mixed-mode bending tests were conducted on carbon fiber/epoxy laminate specimens under different mixed-mode ratios. The results of mixed-mode bending tests showed that the addition of multiwalled carbon nanotubes can effectively improve the [Formula: see text] of carbon fiber/epoxy laminates. With a 0.2 wt.% multiwalled carbon nanotubes content in carbon fiber/epoxy laminates, the [Formula: see text] under mixed-mode ratios of 0.2, 0.5 and 0.8 increased by 25%, 12% and 19%, respectively. These results were explained in terms of the damage mechanisms observed at the fracture surfaces of tested specimens by scanning electron microscopy.


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