The Russian Revolution of 1905: The Workers' Movement and the Formation of Bolshevism and Menshevism. By Solomon M. Schwarz. Translated by Gertrude Vakar. [The History of Menshevism. Hoover Institution Publications, The Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace.] (Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1967. Pp. xxii, 361. $8.95.) and Prologue to Revolution: Notes of A. N. Iakhontov on the Secret Meetings of the Council of Ministers, 1915. By Michael Cherniavsky. [Russian Civilization Series.] (Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall. 1967. Pp. 249. Cloth $5.95, paper $2.95.)

Author(s):  
Roger L. Geiger

This chapter reviews the book The University of Chicago: A History (2015), by John W. Boyer. Founded in 1892, the University of Chicago is one of the world’s great institutions of higher learning. However, its past is also littered with myths, especially locally. Furthermore, the university has in significant ways been out of sync with the trends that have shaped other American universities. These issues and much else are examined by Boyer in the first modern history of the University of Chicago. Aside from rectifying myth, Boyer places the university in the broader history of American universities. He suggests that the early University of Chicago, in its combination of openness and quality, may have been the most democratic institution in American higher education. He also examines the reforms that overcame the chronic weaknesses that had plagued the university.


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