Basic concepts of radiation emergency medicine

Author(s):  
Laurence Lebaron-Jacobs ◽  
Eduardo Daniel Herrera Reyes
2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (S1) ◽  
pp. S31-S31
Author(s):  
Hisayoshi Kondo ◽  
Toshiyasu Hirama ◽  
Naoyuki Anzai ◽  
Misao Hachiya ◽  
Makoto Akashi

Author(s):  
You Yeon Choi ◽  
Mihyun Yang ◽  
Younghyun Lee ◽  
Eunil Lee ◽  
Young Woo Jin ◽  
...  

Radiation emergency medicine systems are operated around the world to provide special care for the injured that require immediate medical attention in accidents. The objective of this survey was to evaluate people’s perception of those who design the emergency medical plan for radiation accidents and those who supervise it in Korea. A questionnaire survey was conducted on the people involved in a regulatory system for medical response in a radiation emergency. Of 150 survey recipients, 133 (88.7%) completed the survey, including 92 workers and 41 inspectors. The respondents expressed the view that the national emergency medical plan is prepared above the average level using a Likert-style scale of 1 to 5 (mean = 3.55, SD = 0.74). Interestingly, using the Mann–Whitney U test, it could be shown that inspectors evaluated the emergency medical system for radiation accidents more strictly in all of the questions than the licensee workers, especially on radiation medical emergency preparedness (p = 0.004) and the governmental regulatory policy for radiation safety (p = 0.007). For a more efficient system of radiation emergency medicine, licensee workers prioritized the workforce, whereas inspectors favored laws and regulations for safety. The survey results show different perspectives between inspectors and licensee workers, which stem from the actual properties of each occupational role in the regulatory system for radiation medical emergency. These data could be utilized for communication and interaction with relevant people to improve the medical response preparedness against radiation accidents.


Author(s):  
You Yeon Choi ◽  
Seung Yeol Yoo ◽  
Mihyun Yang ◽  
Ki Moon Seong

Radiation emergency medicine (REM) systems are operated around the world to provide specialized care for injured individuals who require immediate medical attention in accidents. This manuscript describes the current status of REM safety regulation in Korea and summarizes an assessment of the effects of this regulation. Responding to the requests of people for stronger safety regulations related to radiation exposure, a unique REM safety regulation for nuclear licensees, which is enforceable by laws, has been established and implemented. It is not found in other countries. It can provide a good example in practice for sustainable REM management including document reviews on medical response procedures and inspections of equipment and facilities. REM preparedness of nuclear or radiologic facilities has been improved with systematic implementation of processes contained in the regulation. In particular, the medical care system of licensees has become firmly coordinated in the REM network at the national level, which has enhanced their abilities by providing adequate medical personnel and facilities. This legal regulation service has contributed to preparing the actual medical emergency response for unexpected accidents and should ultimately secure the occupational safety for workers in radiation facilities.


2009 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 414-418
Author(s):  
Hideki KATO ◽  
Sukehiko KOGA ◽  
Takashi MUKOYAMA ◽  
Hirotaka TOMATSU ◽  
Yusuke SUZUKI ◽  
...  

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