scholarly journals V. Extract of a letter from the Abbé De la Caille, of the Royal Academy of Sciences at Paris, and F. R. S. to William Watson, M. D. F. R. S. recommending to the Rev. Mr. Nevil Maskelyne, F. R. S. to make at St. Helena a series of observations for discovering the parallax of the Moon

1761 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 21-25 ◽  

Dr. Watson lately received a letter from the Abbé De la Caille at Paris, in which he takes notice, "That although the pa- "rallax of the moon seems sufficiently well deter"mined, by the observations made in 1751, in "Europe and at the Cape of Good Hope; never- "theless, an element of this importance cannot be “too well ascertained.

1777 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 162-186

Vir plurimum reverende atque celeberrime, PETIISTI in utrisque litteris tuis, "velim observationes satellitum Jovis, præcipuè primi, a te GRENOVICI, et a Cl. D. MESSIER PARISIIS, ab anno 1765 habitas, inter se conferre, ut inde eliciatur vera differentia utriusque meridiani: huic desiderio tuo lubens satisfacio. Tuis observationibus primi satellitis non nisi 17 corresondentes MESSIERII obtigerunt; quarum 8 suerunt immersiones, et 9 emersiones. Ipsas observationes, inter se et cum multis aliis, atque cum postremâ editione mearum tabularum (eâ scilicet, quam alteri editioni astronomiæ suæ inseruit Cl. DELANLANDIUS) comparatas, videas in subjunctâ appendice, in quâ Paris Cl. indicat observationes MESSIERII, in palatio Clugny; Paris O. autem, in ipso observatorio regio habitas. Hîc sufficiat attulisse resultantes a quovis immersionium et emersionum correspondentium part, meridianorum differentias.


1753 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 512-520

Sir, I have received the letter, which you did me the honour of writing to me on the 22d of August this year, O. S. together with the observations made by you at Greenwich, which correspond with those of Monsieur de la Caille made at the cape of Good Hope, with relation to the parallax of the Moon, Venus, and Mars.


1761 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 558-577 ◽  

Sir, During the course of my voyage from England to this place, I made frequent observations of the distance of the Moon from the Sun and fixed star. in order to determine our longitude: and, as from their agree­ment with each other, I humbly conceive it will be allowed, that the longitude may in general be ascer­tained by this method to sufficient exactness for nau­tical purposes, I flatter myself it may not be disagreeable to the Royal Society, if I communicate to them, through your hands, the results of my observations.


1761 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 607-610

Sir, I am glad that you have proved, from your own experience, the exactness of the observations of the distance of the moon from stars for finding the longitude at sea, as M. de la Caille had done in 1753.


1764 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 348-386 ◽  

The following observations were taken with a reflecting telescope, of two feet focal length, made by Mr. Short (of a similar size and construction to those used in the observation of the transit of Venus, by himself at Saville House, by Mr. Green at Greenwich, and by Mess. Mason and Dixon at the Cape of Good Hope), with an equal altitude instrument made by Mr. Bird, and a clock, with a gridiron pendulum, made by Mr. Shelton, an account of whose going, at Greenwich, before my departure of St. Helena, and immediately upon my arrival there, is contained in Phil. Trans. Vol. LII. Part. II. Page 434. and the difference of gravity between those two places thence deduced.


1743 ◽  
Vol 42 (465) ◽  
pp. 185-188 ◽  

Some curious Gentlemen both of Royal Society of London , and of the Royal Academy of Sciences at Paris , thinking it might be of good Use, for the better comparing together the Success of Experiments made in England and in France , proposed some time since, that accurate Standards of the Measures and Weights of both Nations, carefully examined, and made to agree with each other, might be laid up and preserved in the Archives both of the Royal Society here, and of the Royal Academy of Sciences at Paris : Which Proposal having been received with the general Approbation of both those Bodies, they were there- upon pleased to give the necessary Directions for the bringing the same into Effect.


1752 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 75-92 ◽  

Monsieur de la Condamine, of the royal academy of sciences of Paris, on his return from the voyage, which he made in the inward parts of South America from the coast of the South Sea to the coasts of Brasil and Guiana, by going down the river of the Amazons, brought to Paris a small quantity of a very dangerous poison, much in use among the Indians of lamas, ticunas, pevas, and also among the Yameos, who all extract it by fire from divers plants, especially from certain plants, which the French call Lianes.


1773 ◽  
Vol 63 ◽  
pp. 185-216

Sir, Though I have not the honour of being personally known to you, I flatter myself, you will excuse the liberty I have taken, of communicating to you two methods, of my invention, for perfecting the theory of the satellites of Jupiter.


1733 ◽  
Vol 38 (431) ◽  
pp. 258-266 ◽  

I flatter my self your grace will not be displeased with an account of some extraordinary discoveries I have made in the electricity of bodies, nor refuse the favour I have to ask, that it may be communicated to the Royal Society .


1763 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 59-65

The observations upon the last transit of Venus over the Sun made at the Cape of Good Hope are excellent, and seem to decide that the horizontal parallax of the Sun is 8", 1 or 8", 3 at most.


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