Adiponitrile at 100 K

2017 ◽  
Vol 73 (11) ◽  
pp. 937-940 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rüdiger W. Seidel ◽  
Richard Goddard ◽  
Nils Nöthling ◽  
Christian W. Lehmann

Adiponitrile, C6H8N2, is a key intermediate in the synthesis of the polyamide Nylon 66 and is produced industrially on a large scale. We have determined the crystal and molecular structure of adiponitrile by single-crystal X-ray analysis at 100 K, a suitable crystal (m.p. 275 K) having been grown from the melt at low temperature. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with Z = 2. In the crystal structure, the molecule adopts an exact C i-symmetric gauche–anti–gauche conformation of the C—C—C—C skeleton about an inversion centre. The molecules are densely packed, with short intermolecular contacts between the α-H and nitrile N atoms.

1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 434-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Müller ◽  
S. Pohl ◽  
M. Dartmann ◽  
J. P. Cohen ◽  
J. M. Bennett ◽  
...  

Abstract The novel tri-nuclear metal-sulfur cluster [Mo3S(S2)6]2- can be obtained as its ammonium salt by the reaction of a Moiv containing aqueous solutions with polysulfide. Its crystal and molecular structure has been determined by a single crystal X-ray study. The crystals are monoclinic (space group Cm, with a = 11.577(6) Å, b = 16.448(7) Å, c = 5.716(2) Å, β = 117.30(3)°, V = 967.2 Å3 , Z = 2, dexptl. = 2.54(2) g/cm3 , dcal = 2.54 g/cm3). The structure consists of isolated [Mo3S(S2)6]2- units, with three Mo atoms at the vertices of a triangle. There are bridging as well as terminal S22--ligands lying above and below the Mo3-plane (bond distances: Mo-Mo = 2.722 Å, Mo-S(terminal) = 2.435, Mo-S(bridging) = 2.452, Mo3-S = 2.353(4) Å and S-S = 2.04 Å (mean values)).


1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (11) ◽  
pp. 2521-2527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Lokaj ◽  
Eleonóra Kellö ◽  
Viktor Kettmann ◽  
Viktor Vrábel ◽  
Vladimír Rattay

The crystal and molecular structure of SnBu2(pmdtc)2 has been solved by X-ray diffraction methods and refined by a block-diagonal least-squares procedure to R = 0.083 for 895 observed reflections. Monoclinic, space group C2, a = 19.893(6), b = 7.773(8), c = 12.947(8) . 10-10 m, β = 129.07(5)°, Z = 2, C20H38N2S4Sn. Measured and calculated densities are Dm = 1.38(2), Dc = 1.36 Mg m-3. Sn atom, placed on the twofold axes, is coordinated with four S atoms in the distances Sn-S 2.966(6) and 2.476(3) . 10-10 m. Coordination polyhedron is a strongly distorted octahedron. Ligand S2CN is planar.


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 634-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Näveke ◽  
Armand Blaschette ◽  
Peter G. Jones

Abstract The crystal structure of the known title compound was determined by low-temperature X-ray diffraction (orthorhombic, space group Pbcn, Z = 4). The molecule displays an unusually short O-N bond, a relatively long C-O bond and a moderately pyramidal O-NS2 skeleton (O-N 133.1, C-O 148.5 pm, sum of bond angles at N: 347.4°).


1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 641 ◽  
Author(s):  
GB Robertson ◽  
PA Tucker

The structure of mer-(Pme2Ph)3Cl-cis-H2IrIII (1) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray and neutron diffraction analyses. Crystals are monoclinic, space group P21, with a 11.476(4), b 14.069(5), c 8.286(3)Ǻ, β 92.45(1)° and Z 2. Full-matrix least-squares analyses converged 0.022 for 7773 X-ray data and R(F2) = 0.062 for 1538 neutron data. Ir -H [1.557(11)Ǻ trans to Cl, 1.603(10) Ǻ trans to P] and Ir -P distances [2.292(1)Ǻ trans to P, 2.328(1)Ǻ trans to H] both exhibit trans lengthening effects. Consistent with the increased hydride content the Ir -P distances in (1) are c. 0.04 Ǻ shorter than for the corresponding bonds in its dichloro monohydrido analogues and c. 0.08 Ǻ shorter than those in the trichloride . In contrast Ir-Cl [2.505(1)Ǻ] is not significantly different to the corresponding distance (2.504 Ǻ av.) in mer -(PMe2Ph)3-cis-Cl2HIrIII.


2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 947-950 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar E. Piro ◽  
Eduardo E. Castellano ◽  
Gloria E. Tobón Zapata ◽  
Silvia Blair Trujillo ◽  
Enrique J. Baran

The molecular structure of diosgenone, a natural steroidal sapogenin, closely related to diosgenin and isolated from Solanum nudum, was solved by single crystal X-ray diffractometry at 120 K and refined by full-matrix least-squares to an agreement factor, R1 = 0.054. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21, with a = 15.1870(4) Å , b = 7.2710(2) Å , c = 21.2840(6) Å , β= 99.251(1) °, and four molecules in the unit cell (Z = 4). The results constitute the first structural report on a steroidal sapogenin from the diosgenin group.


1980 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 215 ◽  
Author(s):  
ID Rae ◽  
CL Raston ◽  
AH White

The crystal structure of N-acetylpiperidine-2-carboxylic acid has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods at 295(1) K and refined by least squares to a residual of 0.039 for 846 'observed' reflections. Crystals are orthorhombic, with space group Pbca, a 13.684(6), b 11.602(4), c 11.171(4)Ǻ, Z 8. The ring is a chair structure in which, contrary to an earlier proposal based on 1H n.m.r. studies, there is almost perfect staggering about the C(2)-C(3) bond.


2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Woidy ◽  
Florian Kraus

AbstractVanandium trifluoride reacts with dry liquid ammonia under the formation of lilac plate-shaped crystals of mer-triammine trifluorido vanadium(III) (1), mer-[VF3(NH3)3]. Single-crystal X-ray analysis was carried out at low temperature to elucidate the structure. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 5.7284(4), b = 9.2033(5), c = 10.5271(6) Å, β = 91.795(6)°, and V = 554.72(6) Å3 at 123 K with Z = 4. The discrete [VF3(NH3)3] molecules are interconnected by hydrogen bonds.


1983 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 1371 ◽  
Author(s):  
GA Williams ◽  
JR Statham ◽  
AH White

The crystal structure of dipyrrolidylthiuram disulfide has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques at 295 K. Crystals are monoclinic, space group C2/c, unit cell a 13.835(3), b 10.422(2), c 9.427(3) �, β 97.08(2)� and Z 4. Automatic diffractometry has provided significant Bragg intensities for 1402 independent reflections, and the structure has been refined by least-squares methods to R 0.037. The structure consists of discrete C4H8NC(S)S2C(S)NC4H8 molecules. Half of each molecule is crystallographically unique with distances S-S 2.002(1), and C-S 1.804(2) and 1.645(2) �. The dihedral angle between planar C2NC(S)S portions is 87.9�. The relevance of the derived structural parameters to the question of why the tris(pyrrolidine-1-carbodithioato)iron(III) complex is, uniquely, high spin is discussed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 525-531
Author(s):  
Mohamed Ziaulla ◽  
Afshan Banu ◽  
Shridhar I. Panchamukhi ◽  
Imtiyaz Ahmed M. Khazi ◽  
Noor Shahina Begum

X-ray characterization of 7-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro[1]benzothieno [2,3-d]pyrimidin-4[3H]one is described. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a=7.0013(2)Å, b=8.3116(3)Å, c=18.374(6)Å, β=91.746(2)°, V=1068.76(6)Å3, z=4. The structure was solved using the direct method and refined to reliability R-factor of 0.0639 using 3180 independent reflections The crystal structure is further stabilized by intermolecular C-H...N, N-H...N C-H...O, N-H...O, and π-π interactions.


1981 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 1208-1210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hartmut Köpf ◽  
Joachim Pickardt

Abstract The molecular structure of the bridged [1]-titanocenophane 1,1'-dimethylsilylene titanocene dichloride, (CH3)2Si(C5H4)2TiCl2, has been investigated by an X-ray structure determination. Crystal data: monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, a = 1332.9(3), 6 = 988.7(3), c = 1068.9(3) pm, β = 113.43(2)°. The results are compared with the structural dimensions of similar compounds: 1,1'-methylene titanocene dichloride, CH2(C5H4)TiCl2, with the unbridged titanocene dichloride, (C5H5)2TiCl2 and the ethylene-bridged compound (CH2)2(C5H4)2TiCl2


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