Measurement uncertainty impact on simplified load flow analysis in MV smart grids

Author(s):  
Antonio Cataliotti ◽  
Valentina Cosentino ◽  
Salvatore Guaiana ◽  
Salvatore Nuccio ◽  
Dario Di Cara ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Osman Hasan ◽  
Awais Mahmood ◽  
Syed Rafay Hasan

Load flow analysis is widely used to estimate the flow of various electrical parameters such as the voltage, current, and power in power grids. These estimates allow us to effectively and reliably manage the given grid under random and uncertain conditions. Given the enormous amount of randomness and uncertainties in the factors that affect the smart grids, compared to traditional power grids, a complete and rigorous load flow analysis holds a vital role in ensuring the reliability of this safety-critical domain. In this chapter, the authors describe smart grids in terms of their basic components and then categorize the factors that affect the loads in smart grids. This is followed by a comprehensive survey of various existing load flow analysis techniques (i.e., numerical, computational intelligence, and probabilistic).


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 889-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Cataliotti ◽  
Valentina Cosentino ◽  
Dario Di Cara ◽  
Pierluca Russotto ◽  
Enrico Telaretti ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 999-1006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Cataliotti ◽  
Valentina Cosentino ◽  
Dario Di Cara ◽  
Giovanni Tine

Author(s):  
Osman Hasan ◽  
Awais Mahmood ◽  
Syed Rafay Hasan

Load flow analysis is widely used to estimate the flow of various electrical parameters, such as the voltage, current and power, in power grids. These estimates allow us to effectively and reliably manage the given grid under random and uncertain conditions. Given the enormous amount of randomness and uncertainties in the factors that affect the smart grids, compared to traditional power grids, a complete and rigorous load flow analysis holds a vital role in ensuring the reliability of this safety-critical domain. In this chapter, we describe smart grids in terms of their basic components and then categorize the factors that affect the loads in smart grids. This is followed by a comprehensive survey of various existing load flow analysis techniques, i.e., numerical, computational intelligence and probabilistic.


Author(s):  
Eric Barros ◽  
Maycon Peixoto ◽  
Dionisio Leite ◽  
Bruno Batista ◽  
Bruno Kuehne

Author(s):  
Shenghu Li

The induction generators (IGs) are basic to wind energy conversion. They produce the active power and consume the reactive power, with the voltage characteristics fragile compared with that of the synchronous generators and doubly-fed IGs. In the stressed system states, they may intensify var imbalance, yielding undesirable operation of zone 3 impedance relays.In this paper, the operation characteristics of the zone 3 relays in the wind power systems is studied. With the theoretical and load flow analysis, it is proved that the equivalent impedance of the IGs lies in the 2nd quadrature, possibly seen as the backward faults by the mho relays, i.e. the apparent impedance enters into the protection region from the left side. The undesirable operation may be caused by more wind power, larger load, less var compensation, and larger torque angle.


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