The Local Area Map Building for Mobile Robot Navigation Using Ultrasound and Infrared Sensors

Author(s):  
Vasyl Koval ◽  
Oleh Adamiv ◽  
Viktor Kapura
2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ammar Zahari ◽  
Amelia Ritahani Ismail ◽  
Recky Desia

This research explores path integration in mobile robot navigation and path optimization technique using vector calculus. A simulated robot in a simulated environment is used to test the algorithm that is to be developed. The simulated robot is equipped with a sonar sensor and several infrared sensors on its chassis. Mobile robot navigation in an unknown environment is very crucial as It not only has to be concerned about reaching its destination but also to avoid obstacles that may be in the way. This algorithm can effectively allow a mobile robot to navigate an unknown environment without collision into obstacles.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 1750011
Author(s):  
Yoseop Hwang ◽  
Jangmyung Lee

A new three-dimensional (3D) map building method based on Laser Range Finder (LRF) has been proposed in this research, performing a surface estimation with the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm. While a mobile robot is navigating in an unknown environment, the entire environment cannot be scanned by LRF since kinematic features of the mobile robot and surface conditions are dynamically changing. To resolve this difficulty in building a 3D map while the mobile robot is navigating, a surface estimation ICP algorithm is proposed, which is based on the continuity of the environment around mobile robot. That is, this new algorithm recovers the un-scanned area by estimating feature points in the neighboring two regions based on the continuous environment information. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm has been demonstrated through real experiments of the mobile robot navigation.


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