Security Analysis of a Mutual Authentication Protocol for RFID Systems

Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Yang ◽  
Zhen Lu ◽  
Zhuo Chen ◽  
Xiang Wei ◽  
Jian Gu
Author(s):  
Ioana Lasc ◽  
Reiner Dojen ◽  
Tom Coffey

Many peer-to-peer security protocols proposed for wireless communications use one-time shared secrets for authentication purposes. This paper analyses online update mechanisms for one-time shared secrets. A new type of attack against update mechanisms, called desynchronisation attack, is introduced. This type of attack may lead to a permanent denial of service condition. A case study demonstrates the effectiveness of desynchronisation attacks against a security protocol for mobile satellite communications. A new mutual authentication protocol for satellite communications, incorporating a resynchronisation capability, is proposed to counter the disruptive effects of desynchronisation attacks. The new protocol has an esynchronisation phase that is initiated whenever desynchronisation is suspected. Thus, the possibility of causing permanent denial of service conditions by mounting desynchronisation attacks is eliminated. A security analysis of the proposed protocol establishes its resistance against attacks like replay attacks, dictionary attacks, and desynchronisation attacks.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingkuan Dong ◽  
Jiaqing Tong ◽  
Yuan Chen

With the rapid developments of the IoT (Internet of Things) and the cloud computing, cloud-based RFID systems attract more attention. Users can reduce their cost of deploying and maintaining the RFID system by purchasing cloud services. However, the security threats of cloud-based RFID systems are more serious than those of traditional RFID systems. In cloud-based RFID systems, the connection between the reader and the cloud database is not secure and cloud service provider is not trusted. Therefore, the users have to encrypt their data stored in the cloud database to prevent the leakage of privacy. In addition, the reader’s location privacy should be protected to avoid its leak to the cloud provider. In this paper, a cloud-based RFID mutual authentication protocol without leaking location privacy to the cloud is proposed. It provides real-time mutual authentication between the reader and the tag and protects the reader’s location privacy by introducing the location privacy cloud. Compared with traditional backend-server-based schemes and serverless schemes, the proposed scheme has obvious advantages in deployment cost, scalability, real-time authentication, and the tag’s computational complexity.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Meng ◽  
Xufeng Zhang ◽  
Tengfei Cao ◽  
Yong Xie

Abstract The past few years have seen the topic of Internet of Things (IoT) rush into the forefront of various industries, which is changing people’s conventional production methods and lifestyles. Connected to the Internet, the physical devices could be as fluffy as kids’ teddy bears or as balky as driverless cars. However, the security related to the IoT is faced with some serious challenges simultaneously. Confronted with these issues, we propose a mutual authentication protocol for devices in the IoT system. It is lightweight that just hash functions, XORs as well as PUFs are utilized and there is no need to store plenty of pseudo-identities. Furthermore, not only does it use the reverse fuzzy extractor to acclimatize to the noisy environment, but it also introduces the supplementary sub-protocol to enhance the resistance to the desynchronization attack. Besides, the security analysis based on the improved BAN logic by Mao and Boyd presents the higher security and reliability of the proposed protocol, and the performance analysis shows its more comprehensive functions as well as lower computation and communication overhead.


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