scholarly journals Sperm numbers on the perivitelline layers of blue tit eggs are repeatable within a clutch, but independent of the occurrence of extra‐pair paternity

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Santema ◽  
Kim Teltscher ◽  
Bart Kempenaers

Nature ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 357 (6378) ◽  
pp. 494-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bart Kempenaers ◽  
Geert R. Verheyen ◽  
Marleen Van den Broeck ◽  
Terry Burke ◽  
Christine Van Broeckhoven ◽  
...  


2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edyta Podmokła ◽  
Anna Dubiec ◽  
Aneta Arct ◽  
Szymon M. Drobniak ◽  
Lars Gustafsson ◽  
...  


Evolution ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 559-572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisa P. Badás ◽  
Amaia Autor ◽  
Javier Martínez ◽  
Juan Rivero‐de Aguilar ◽  
Santiago Merino


2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 603-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oscar Vedder ◽  
Michael J. L. Magrath ◽  
Daphne L. Niehoff ◽  
Marco van der Velde ◽  
Jan Komdeur


Behaviour ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 134 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 551-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bart Kempenaers

AbstractBreeding synchrony has been suggested as one factor that might explain the variation in frequency of extra-pair paternity, both between and within species. Reproductive synchrony might limit the opportunities for males to engage in extra-pair copulations (EPCs), because males face a trade-off with guarding their own fertile partner. Alternatively, breeding synchrony may promote extra-pair paternity, because of reduced male-male competition for EPCs or because of enhanced possibilities for females to assess male quality. In this study, I investigated the influence of synchrony on the occurrence of extra-pair paternity in the blue tit Parus caeruleus. Over four years, breeding synchrony and extra-pair paternity were positively related. Within a season, extra-pair paternity occurred independently of the timing of breeding. The fertile period of the extra-pair male's social mate and that of the extra-pair female often overlapped considerably. However, males who performed EPCs during the fertile period of their social mate were not more likely to lose paternity than males who performed EPCs after the fertile period of their mate. These data suggest that breeding synchrony has little influence on the occurrence of extra-pair paternity in the blue tit.



2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mireia Plaza ◽  
Alejandro Cantarero ◽  
Juan Moreno

Female mass in most altricial birds reaches its maximum during breeding at egg-laying, which coincides temporally with the fertile phase when extra-pair paternity (EPP) is determined. Higher mass at laying may have two different effects on EPP intensity. On the one hand, it would lead to increased wing loading (body mass/wing area), which may impair flight efficiency and thereby reduce female’s capacity to resist unwanted extra-pair male approaches (sexual conflict hypothesis). On the other hand, it would enhance female condition, favouring her capacity to evade mate-guarding and to search for extra-pair mates (female choice hypothesis). In both cases, higher female mass at laying may lead to enhanced EPP. To test this prediction, we reduced nest building effort by adding a completely constructed nest in an experimental group of female pied flycatchers (Ficedula hypoleuca). Our treatment caused an increase in mass and thereby wing loading and this was translated into a significantly higher EPP in the manipulated group compared with the control group as expected. There was also a significant negative relationship between EPP and laying date and the extent of the white wing patch, an index of female dominance. More body reserves at laying mean not only a higher potential fecundity but a higher level of EPP as well. This interaction had not previously received due attention but should be considered in future studies of avian breeding strategies.



2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Gosler ◽  
Peter Clement
Keyword(s):  


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina‐Maria Valcu ◽  
Mihai Valcu ◽  
Bart Kempenaers
Keyword(s):  


2014 ◽  
Vol 217 (21) ◽  
pp. 3775-3778 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Gomez ◽  
A. Gregoire ◽  
M. Del Rey Granado ◽  
M. Bassoul ◽  
D. Degueldre ◽  
...  


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