Descemet's membrane detachment in horses; case series and literature review

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 357-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Màrian Matas Riera ◽  
David Donaldson ◽  
Simon Lawrence Priestnall
Reports ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Heng-Chiao Huang ◽  
Ren-Long Jan ◽  
Sung-Huei Tseng ◽  
Chia-Yi Lee ◽  
Fu-Tsung Wei ◽  
...  

Descemet’s membrane detachment (DMD) is an uncommon, vision-threatening, ocular surface complication of cataract surgery. Among several treatment strategies, sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) descemetopexy is the standard of care. Herein, we report three cases of DMD after cataract surgery managed with SF6 descemetopexy, showing different outcomes. Anatomical success was achieved in cases 1 and 2 while intraocular pressure (IOP) was elevated in case 2. In case 3, despite SF6 descemetopexy, recurrent DMD was observed. Due to persistent corneal edema and possible corneal decompensation in case 3, Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty was performed and a clear graft was found at the final visit. In conclusion, descemetopexy with 20 % SF6 is an effective and safe procedure for repairing DMD in most cases. Pupillary block with elevated IOP is another concern and prophylactic peripheral iridectomy is recommended. For recurrent DMDs, repeat descemetopexy could be considered. However, close monitoring is advocated since secondary management, such as endothelial keratoplasty, may be required.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inge J. M. Slenter ◽  
Hanneke Hermans ◽  
Jos M. Ensink ◽  
Dorien S. Willems ◽  
Stefanie Veraa ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Maarten B. Jalink ◽  
Robert P. L. Wisse

Tarantulas are large spiders that can defend themselves by shedding urticating hairs (setae). In this paper, we aim to discuss the ocular conditions caused by these setae through a literature review. In total, 25 cases were identified in the PubMed database. Tarantula setae have a barbed structure that enables migration through the globe. They give rise to a spectrum of complaints, causing a granulomatous inflammatory reaction in the compartment they settle. Superficial corneal hairs cause a mild keratitis, while hairs that penetrate Descemet’s membrane can induce an anterior uveitis. Both can be treated with local steroids; when possible, hairs should be debrided. Setae that migrate into the posterior segment can cause a focal vitritis that can be more difficult to treat, sometimes requiring vitrectomy.


1985 ◽  
Vol 103 (10) ◽  
pp. 1457-1457
Author(s):  
D. L. Hoover ◽  
J. Giangiacomo ◽  
R. L. Benson

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