scholarly journals Cuspidal cohomology of stacks of shtukas

2020 ◽  
Vol 156 (6) ◽  
pp. 1079-1151
Author(s):  
Cong Xue

Let $G$ be a connected split reductive group over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ and $X$ a smooth projective geometrically connected curve over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. The $\ell$-adic cohomology of stacks of $G$-shtukas is a generalization of the space of automorphic forms with compact support over the function field of $X$. In this paper, we construct a constant term morphism on the cohomology of stacks of shtukas which is a generalization of the constant term morphism for automorphic forms. We also define the cuspidal cohomology which generalizes the space of cuspidal automorphic forms. Then we show that the cuspidal cohomology has finite dimension and that it is equal to the (rationally) Hecke-finite cohomology defined by V. Lafforgue.

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Xue

In this paper we prove that the cohomology groups with compact support of stacks of shtukas are modules of finite type over a Hecke algebra. As an application, we extend the construction of excursion operators, defined by V. Lafforgue on the space of cuspidal automorphic forms, to the space of automorphic forms with compact support. This gives the Langlands parametrization for some quotient spaces of the latter, which is compatible with the constant term morphism. Comment: published version


2001 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-34
Author(s):  
Osama Alkam ◽  
Mehpare Bilhan

An analogue of cyclotomic number fields for function fields over the finite field q, was investigated by L. Carlitz in 1935 and has been studied recently by D. Hayes, M. Rosen, S. Galovich and others. For each nonzero polynomial M in q [T], we denote by k (ΛM) the cyclotomic function field associated with M, where k = q(T). Replacing T by 1/T in k and considering the cyclotomic function field Fv that corresponds to (1/T)v+1 gets us an extension of k, denoted by Lv, which is the fixed field of Fv modulo . We define a (v, n, M)-extension to be the composite N = knk (Λm) Lv where kn is the constant field of degree n over k. In this paper we give analytic class number formulas for (v, n, M)-extensions when M has a nonzero constant term.


1995 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Clark ◽  
Masato Kuwata

AbstractLet k = Fq be a finite field of characteristic p with q elements and let K be a function field of one variable over k. Consider an elliptic curve E defined over K. We determine how often the reduction of this elliptic curve to a prime ideal is cyclic. This is done by generalizing a result of Bilharz to a more general form of Artin's primitive roots problem formulated by R. Murty.


1936 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Davenport

1. Hasse's second proof of the truth of the analogue of Riemann's hypothesis for the congruence zeta-function of an elliptic function-field over a finite field is based on the consideration of the normalized meromorphisms of such a field. The meromorphisms form a ring of characteristic 0 with a unit element and no zero divisors, and have as a subring the natural multiplications n (n = 0, ± 1, …). Two questions concerning the nature of meromorphisms were left open, first whether they are commutative, and secondly whether every meromorphism μ satisfies an algebraic equation with rational integers n0, … not all zero. I have proved that except in the case (which is equivalent to |N−q|=2 √q, where N is the number of solutions of the Weierstrassian equation in the given finite field of q elements), both these results are true. This proof, of which I give an account in this paper, suggested to Hasse a simpler treatment of the subject, which throws still more light on the nature of meromorphisms. Consequently I only give my proof in full in the case in which the given finite field is the mod p field, and indicate briefly in § 4 how it generalizes to the more complicated case.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 569-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Kettlestrings ◽  
Jeffrey Lin Thunder

Let K be a finite algebraic extension of the field of rational functions in one indeterminate over a finite field and let [Formula: see text] denote an algebraic closure of K. We count points in projective space [Formula: see text] with given height and generating a quadratic extension of K. If n > 2, we derive an asymptotic estimate for the number of such points as the height tends to infinity. Such estimates are analogous to previous results of Schmidt where the field K is replaced by the field of rational numbers ℚ.


1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Chiang ◽  
Yu-Ching Hung

Let Fq be the finite field of order q, an odd number, Q a non-degenerate quadratic form on , O(n, Q) the orthogonal group defined by Q. Regard O(n, Q) as a linear group of Fq -automorphisms acting linearly on the rational function field Fq(x1, …, xn). We shall prove that the invariant subfield Fq(x1,…, xn)O(n, Q) is a purely transcendental extension over Fq for n = 5 by giving a set of generators for it.


Author(s):  
Dan Carmon

We prove a function field version of Chowla's conjecture on the autocorrelation of the Möbius function in the limit of a large finite field of characteristic 2, extending previous work in odd characteristic.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
GEORGE LUSZTIG ◽  
ZHIWEI YUN

For a reductive group $G$ over a finite field, we show that the neutral block of its mixed Hecke category with a fixed monodromy under the torus action is monoidally equivalent to the mixed Hecke category of the corresponding endoscopic group $H$ with trivial monodromy. We also extend this equivalence to all blocks. We give two applications. One is a relationship between character sheaves on $G$ with a fixed semisimple parameter and unipotent character sheaves on the endoscopic group $H$ , after passing to asymptotic versions. The other is a similar relationship between representations of $G(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ with a fixed semisimple parameter and unipotent representations of $H(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ .


2001 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-256
Author(s):  
Laura Mann Schueller

AbstractThe zeta function of a nonsingular pair of quadratic forms defined over a finite field, k, of arbitrary characteristic is calculated. A. Weil made this computation when char k ≠ 2. When the pair has even order, a relationship between the number of zeros of the pair and the number of places of degree one in an appropriate hyperelliptic function field is established.


1990 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-150
Author(s):  
J.F. Voloch
Keyword(s):  

Let K be a function field in one variable over a finite field of characteristic three. If a ∈ K is not a cube, we show that the equation y2 = x3 + a has only finitely many solutions x, y ∈ K.


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