Turbulent Natural Convection in a Differentially Heated Vertical Channel

Author(s):  
Abolfazl Shiri ◽  
William K. George

The turbulence natural convection boundary layer inside a infinite vertical channel with differentially heated walls is analyzed based on a similarity solution methodology. The differences between mean temperature and velocity profiles in a boundary layer along a vertical flat plate and in a channel flow, make it necessary to introduce new sets of scaling parameters. In the limit as H* → ∞, two distinctive parts are considered: an outer region which dominates the core of the flow and inner constant heat flux region close to the walls. The proper inner scaling velocity is showed to be determined by the outer parameters due to momentum integral. The theory is contrasted with the one suggested by George & Capp (1), the deficiencies of which are identified.

1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (4) ◽  
pp. 901-908 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Tsuji ◽  
Y. Nagano ◽  
M. Tagawa

The spatio-temporal structures of a turbulent natural convection boundary layer along a vertical flat plate in air have been examined using a thermocouple rake and a pair of hot-wire/cold-wire arrangements. The instantaneous temperature profile clearly indicates the evolution of a large-scale motion originating in the outer region of the boundary layer. However, the space-time correlation measurements did not suggest the existence of any quasi-coherent structures such as low-speed streaks and bursts. The convection (or advection) velocity and characteristic length scales of turbulence were also investigated. The convection velocity exceeds the local mean velocity in the near-wall and outermost regions. The microscale of the thermal field shows a strongly anisotropic structure, and the integral scale indicates a large-scale structure normal to the wall.


1968 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Cheesewright

The paper reports the results of an experimental investigation which was intended to clarify the present uncertain position with regard to the distributions of mean temperature and mean velocity in a turbulent natural-convection boundary layer. Data reported for the turbulent boundary layer for Grashof numbers between 1010 and 1011 include local heat transfer coefficients as well as temperatures and velocities. Local heat transfer coefficients and temperature distributions are also reported for the laminar and transitional boundary-layer regions. Results are compared with other experimental data and with theoretical predictions.


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