SU-GG-T-237: Quality Assurance of TPS, Based On ‘Code of Practice for Quality Control of Treatment Planning Systems in Radiation Therapy’ by SEFM (Spanish Medical Physics Association)

2008 ◽  
Vol 35 (6Part12) ◽  
pp. 2779-2780
Author(s):  
S Lozares ◽  
S Pellejero ◽  
S Miquelez ◽  
F Mañeru ◽  
M Martin ◽  
...  
1998 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrzej Niemierko

Aims To present several biological concepts and models of tissue response to fractionated radiotherapy. To describe practical implementation of these models in three-dimensional treatment planning systems. Methods Models of cell survival, Equivalent Uniform Dose (EUD) and Tumor Control Probability (TCP) are discussed. These models are based on the target-cell hypothesis which assumes that response of organs and tissues to radiation therapy can be explained and mathematically described in terms of survival of the specific target-cells. Results Several formulae for deriving and calculating EUD and TCP for a given three-dimensional dose distribution are presented and discussed. Conclusions Biological models of tissue response to radiation, when used wisely, have a potential to be useful in radiation therapy treatment planning. The models can advance our understanding of the underlying biological mechanisms, and may help in designing new and better treatment strategies. They should be particularly useful in modern conformai radiotherapy where treatment strategy for each patient can be individualized and optimized according to patient characteristics and available technology of delivering sophisticated treatment plans.


2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 469-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Zwierzchowski ◽  
Grzegorz Bieleda ◽  
Janusz Skowronek

Abstract Background Fast and easily repeatable methods for commissioning procedures for brachytherapy (BT) treatment planning systems (TPS) are needed. Radiochromic film dosimetry with gamma analysis is widely used in external beam quality assurance (QA) procedures and planar film dosimetry is also increasingly used for verification of the dose distribution in BT applications. Using the gamma analysis method for comparing calculated and measured dose data could be used for commissioning procedures of the newly developed TG-186 and MBDCA calculation algorithms. The aim of this study was dosimetric verification of the calculation algorithm used in TPS when the CT/MRI ring applicator is used. Materials and methods Ring applicators with 26 and 30 mm diameters and a 60 mm intra-uterine tube with 60° angle were used for verification. Gafchromic® EBT films were used as dosimetric media. Dose grids, corresponding to each plane (dosimetric film location), were exported from the TPS as a raw data. Gafchromic® films were digitized after irradiation. gamma analysis of the data were performed using the OMNI Pro I’mRT® system, as recommended by the AAPM TG-119 rapport criterion for gamma analysis of 3%, 3 mm and a level of 95%. Results For the 26 mm and 30 mm rings, the average gamma ranged, respectively, from 0.1 to 0.44 and from 0.1 to 0.27. In both cases, 99% of the measured points corresponded with the calculated data. Conclusions This analysis showed excellent agreement between the dose distribution calculated with the TPS and the doses measured by Gafchromic films. This finding confirms the viability of using film dosimetry in BT.


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