Acoustic radiation from elastic structures in shallow water by finite element method combined with normal modes

2019 ◽  
Vol 145 (3) ◽  
pp. 1693-1693
Author(s):  
Buchao An ◽  
Dejiang Shang ◽  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Yan Xiao
2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050004
Author(s):  
Buchao An ◽  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Dejiang Shang ◽  
Yan Xiao ◽  
Imran Ullah Khan

A combined Finite Element Method with Normal Mode (FEM-NM) is proposed for calculation of the acoustic field radiated by a three-dimensional structural source in shallow water. The FEM is used to calculate the near range acoustic field, then the modes expansion at the vertical and azimuthal direction is performed at a certain coupling range. Hence, the true three-dimensional acoustic field at any range is obtained rapidly by the NM theory. The numerical examples show the efficiency and accuracy of this method. The coupling range and the truncation of the vertical modes hardly affect the far field results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 416-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liming Zhou ◽  
Ming Li ◽  
Bingkun Chen ◽  
Feng Li ◽  
Xiaolin Li

In this article, an inhomogeneous cell-based smoothed finite element method (ICS-FEM) was proposed to overcome the over-stiffness of finite element method in calculating transient responses of functionally graded magneto-electro-elastic structures. The ICS-FEM equations were derived by introducing gradient smoothing technique into the standard finite element model; a close-to-exact system stiffness was also obtained. In addition, ICS-FEM could be carried out with user-defined sub-routines in the business software now available conveniently. In ICS-FEM, the parameters at Gaussian integration point were adopted directly in the creation of shape functions; the computation process is simplified, for the mapping procedure in standard finite element method is not required; this also gives permission to utilize poor quality elements and few mesh distortions during large deformation. Combining with the improved Newmark scheme, several numerical examples were used to prove the accuracy, convergence, and efficiency of ICS-FEM. Results showed that ICS-FEM could provide solutions with higher accuracy and reliability than finite element method in analyzing models with Rayleigh damping. Such method is also applied to complex structures such as typical micro-electro-mechanical system–based functionally graded magneto-electro-elastic energy harvester. Hence, ICS-FEM can be a powerful tool for transient problems of functionally graded magneto-electro-elastic models with damping which is of great value in designing intelligence structures.


1984 ◽  
Vol 1 (19) ◽  
pp. 82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Coeffe ◽  
S. Dal Secco ◽  
P. Esposito ◽  
B. Latteux

The paper reports the current progress in developing a finite element method for the shallow water equations. Some recent developments as the implementation of a semi implicit scheme or the use of an incident wave condition are described. Different realistic applications are presented concerning tidal and storm surge simulations.


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