scholarly journals Quantum reference beacon–guided superresolution optical focusing in complex media

Science ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 363 (6426) ◽  
pp. 528-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donggyu Kim ◽  
Dirk R. Englund

Optical scattering is generally considered to be a nuisance of microscopy that limits imaging depth and spatial resolution. Wavefront shaping techniques enable optical imaging at unprecedented depth, but attaining superresolution within complex media remains a challenge. We used a quantum reference beacon (QRB), consisting of solid-state quantum emitters with spin-dependent fluorescence, to provide subwavelength guidestar feedback for wavefront shaping to achieve a superresolution optical focus. We implemented the QRB-guided imaging with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond nanocrystals, which enable optical focusing with a subdiffraction resolution below 186 nanometers (less than half the wavelength). QRB-assisted wavefront-shaping should find use in a range of applications, including deep-tissue quantum enhanced sensing and individual optical excitation of magnetically coupled spin ensembles for applications in quantum information processing.

2015 ◽  
Vol 352 ◽  
pp. 140-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ping Zhou ◽  
Shi-Lei Su ◽  
Qi Guo ◽  
Hong-Fu Wang ◽  
Ai-Dong Zhu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 1850009 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZhuoYu Shan ◽  
Yong Zhang

Quantum computing and quantum communication have become the most popular research topic. Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond have been shown the great advantage of implementing quantum information processing. The generation of entanglement between NV centers represents a fundamental prerequisite for all quantum information technologies. In this paper, we propose a scheme to realize the high-fidelity storage and extraction of quantum entanglement information based on the NV centers at room temperature. We store the entangled information of a pair of entangled photons in the Bell state into the nuclear spins of two NV centers, which can make these two NV centers entangled. And then we illuminate how to extract the entangled information from NV centers to prepare on-demand entangled states for optical quantum information processing. The strategy of engineering entanglement demonstrated here maybe pave the way towards a NV center-based quantum network.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950014
Author(s):  
Tai-An Wang ◽  
Shuai Feng ◽  
Yong Zhang

We research the input–output process with nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers fixed on the surface of micro-toroidal resonators (MTRs) with whispering-gallery modes (WGMs) and then present an efficient scheme for the synchronized generation of Bell and W states. In our scheme, entanglement can be prepared with the assistance of the polarized photon pulse and electron spin state of NV center. The analysis of the efficiency shows that our scheme is feasible with the current technology, which can be further used for quantum information processing.


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