scholarly journals Churg-Strauss vasculitis presenting with steroid-responsive left ventricular cardiac mass

2018 ◽  
pp. bcr-2018-226052
Author(s):  
Sumaiah Jamal Alarfaj ◽  
Rabah Al-Mehisen ◽  
Imad Elhag ◽  
Nayef Mohammed Kazzaz

A 35-year-old black Saudi man, with a known case of bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis since childhood, presented with joint pain and swelling, orthopnoea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea and lower extremity oedema. On examination, we found jugular venous distension, bilateral basal crepitation, wheezing and diffuse synovitis. Investigations were notable for peripheral blood eosinophilia, pericardial effusion and elongated structure in the left ventricular outflow tract on echocardiography, mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy and right upper lobe infiltrate on high-resolution CT scan. Pulmonary infiltrate biopsy confirmed eosinophilic vasculitis. Intracardiac mass resolved shortly after pulse steroids indicating an inflammatory mass.

Author(s):  
Habib Jabagi ◽  
Letizia Gardin ◽  
Gyaandeo Maharajh

We report the case of a presumed coronary-cameral fistula arising directly below the commissures of the noncoronary cusp (NCC) and left coronary cusp (LCC) of the pulmonary autograft, leading to left ventricular outflow tract pseudoaneurysm and late tamponade post Ross procedure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. e225879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Warner Mbuila Mampuya ◽  
Jonathan Dumont ◽  
Francois Lamontagne

In the perioperative setting, norepinephrine is used to increase blood pressure, an effect mediated mostly via arterial and venous vasoconstriction. Thus, norepinephrine is, allegedly, less likely to cause or worsen left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO) than other inotropes. We report a case of norepinephrine-associated dynamic LVOTO and systolic anterior movement in a predisposed patient. This report highlights that unrecognised dynamic LVOTO may worsen shock parameters in patients treated with norepinephrine who have underlying myocardial hypertrophy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 181-188
Author(s):  
Kazuyuki Ozaki ◽  
Takeshi Okubo ◽  
Kenichi Hagiya ◽  
Naoki Kubota ◽  
Keiichi Tsuchida ◽  
...  

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