THE GERDA NEUTRINOLESS-DOUBLE-BETA DECAY EXPERIMENT

Author(s):  
BÉLA MAJOROVITS ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 221 ◽  
pp. 341 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.J. Dolinski ◽  
M. Devlin ◽  
N. Fotiadis ◽  
P.E. Garrett ◽  
R.O. Nelson ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2105 (1) ◽  
pp. 012016
Author(s):  
Ioannis Katsioulas

Abstract The nature of the neutrino is a central questions in physics. The search for neutrinoless double beta decay is the most sensitive experimental approach to demonstrate that the neutrino is a Majorana particle. Observation of such a rare process demands a detector with an excellent energy resolution, extremely low background, and a large mass of a double beta decaying isotope. R2D2 aims to develop a novel spherical high-pressure TPC that meets all the above requirements. As a first step, the energy resolution of the R2D2 prototype was measured. A 1.1% (FWHM) energy resolution was achieved for 5.3 MeV α-particles in Ar:CH4 at pressure up to 1.1 bar. This is a major milestone for R2D2 and paves the way for further studies with Xe gas and the possible use of this technology for neutrinoless double beta decay searches.


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