THE OPTIMAL CYCLE TIME FOR DETERIORATING ITEMS WITH LIMITED STORAGE CAPACITY UNDER PERMISSIBLE DELAY IN PAYMENTS

2006 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
pp. 347-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
KUN-JEN CHUNG ◽  
TIEN-SHOU HUANG

Inventory models with deteriorating items have received considerable attention in recent years. In considering the deteriorating inventory with permissible delay in payments, most researchers pay attention to a single warehouse. Under conditions of permissible delay in payments, this paper develops a model to determine the optimal cycle time for a single deteriorating item that is stored in two different warehouses. A rented warehouse (RW) is used to store the excess units over the fixed capacity W of the owned warehouse (OW). The rented warehouse is assumed to charge higher unit holding cost than the OW. In this paper, we propose a two-warehouse inventory model for deteriorating items under permissible delay in payments. It is assumed that the deterioration rate in RW is the same as in OW, and the holding cost in RW is greater than that in OW. The stocks of RW are transported to OW in continuous release pattern and the transportation cost is ignored. Three theorems are developed to determine the optimal cycle time and numerical examples are given to illustrate these theorems.

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 55-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Uthayakumar ◽  
M. Valliathal

This paper discusses an Economic Production Quantity model for Weibull deteriorating items over an infinite time horizon under fuzzy environment. Fuzziness is introduced by allowing the cost components such as setup cost, production cost, holding cost, shortage cost and opportunity cost due to lost sales to certain extent. Triangular fuzzy numbers are used to represent the mentioned costs. Optimum policies of the described models under fuzzy costs are derived. The proposed model can be extended in several ways. For instance, the deterministic demand function to stochastic fluctuating demand patterns could be considered. The model could also be generalized to allow for quantity discounts, as well as permissible delay in payments.


Author(s):  
R. P. Tripathi ◽  
S. S. Misra

This study develops an EOQ model for retailer’s price and lot size simultaneously when the supplier permits delay in payments for an order of a product whose demand rate is a constant price elastic function for non-deteriorating items. In this study, mathematical models have been discussed under two different situations, i.e., case I: The credit period is less than or equal to cycle time for setting the account; and case II: The credit period is greater than the cycle time for setting the account. Expressions for an inventory system’s net profit are derived for these two cases. The authors develop algorithm for a retailer to determine its optimal price and lot size simultaneously, when supplier offers a permissible in payments.


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