scholarly journals Cardiac Involvement in Glycogen Storage Disease Type IV: Two Cases and the Two Ends of a Spectrum

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tolga Aksu ◽  
Ayse Colak ◽  
Omac Tufekcioglu

Glycogen storage disease type IV (GSD IV) is an autosomal recessive disorder due to the deficiency ofα1,4-glucan branching enzyme, resulting in an accumulation of amylopectin-like polysaccharide in various systems. We describe two cases, a 23-year-old girl with dilated cardiomyopathy who presented with progressive dyspnea and fatigue and a 28-year-old girl with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who was asymptomatic, secondary to the accumulation of amylopectin-like fibrillar glycogen, in heart. In both patients, the diagnosis was confirmed by enzyme assessment. Our patients showed that GSD IV is not only liver or skeletal muscle disease, but also it can be presented in different form of the spectrum of cardiomyopathy from dilated to hypertrophic and from asymptomatic to decompensated heart failure. Also, to our knowledge, this is the first hypertrophic cardiomyopathy case due to GSD IV in the literature.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 105-107
Author(s):  
Anastasia Papakonstantinou ◽  
Konstantinos Zacharis ◽  
Stavros Kravvaritis ◽  
Theodoros Charitos ◽  
Eleni Chrysafopoulou ◽  
...  

Glycogen storage disease Type IV is a rare hereditary autosomal recessive disorder caused by deficient enzymatic activity of glycogen branching enzyme (GBE) which is encoded by GBE1 gene. We hereby report the case of a 32-year-old woman presented with a first-trimester miscarriage. The histologic findings of the placental tissue included intracytoplasmic inclusion vacuoles suggested GSD‐IV. The diagnosis was confirmed by the genetic analysis of the parents, in which mother was found to be carrier of a GBE1 mutation. This variable disorder can be diagnosed by histopathology of the placenta but for its confirmation and prevention in subsequent pregnancies, genetic analysis is needed.



2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 301-305
Author(s):  
Daniel C Butler ◽  
W Bailey Glen ◽  
Cynthia Schandl ◽  
Angelina Phillips

Glycogen storage disease type IV (GSD IV; Andersen's disease) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that results from defects in the GBE1 gene (3p12.2) and subsequent deficiencies of glycogen branching. We report a case of GSD IV diagnosed at autopsy in a 35 4/7 weeks gestational age female neonate that died shortly after birth. Multisystem blue, ground glass inclusions initially presumed artefactual were periodic acid-Schiff positive, diastase resistant. Chromosomal microarray analysis identified a deletion of exons 2 through 16 of the GBE1 gene and whole exome sequencing identified a nonsense mutation within exon 14, confirming the diagnosis of GSD IV. A strong index of suspicion was required determine GSD IV as the ultimate cause of death, illustrating the need for critical evaluation of postmortem artifact in the setting of fetal demise of unknown etiology and highlighting the role of postmortem molecular diagnostics in a subset of cases.



2006 ◽  
Vol 140A (8) ◽  
pp. 878-882 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Andrew Burrow ◽  
Robert J. Hopkin ◽  
Kevin E. Bove ◽  
Lili Miles ◽  
Brenda L. Wong ◽  
...  


Neurology ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 392-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Nambu ◽  
K. Kawabe ◽  
T. Fukuda ◽  
T. B. Okuno ◽  
S. Ohta ◽  
...  


2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 253-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stacey K.H. Tay ◽  
Hasan O. Akman ◽  
Wendy K. Chung ◽  
Michael G. Pike ◽  
Francesco Muntoni ◽  
...  


2018 ◽  
pp. 99-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imre F. Schene ◽  
Christoph G. Korenke ◽  
Hidde H. Huidekoper ◽  
Ludo van der Pol ◽  
Dennis Dooijes ◽  
...  




2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (S3) ◽  
pp. 83-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sing-Chung Li ◽  
Chiao-Ming Chen ◽  
Jennifer L. Goldstein ◽  
Jer-Yuarn Wu ◽  
Emmanuelle Lemyre ◽  
...  


2016 ◽  
Vol 228 (05) ◽  
pp. 277-279
Author(s):  
A. Schänzer ◽  
D. Faas ◽  
S. Rust ◽  
T. Podskarbi ◽  
A. van Kuilenburg ◽  
...  


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