scholarly journals Intraoperatively Diagnosed Tracheal Tear after Using an NIM EMG ETT with Previously Undiagnosed Tracheomalacia

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minal Joshi ◽  
Simon Mardakh ◽  
Joel Yarmush ◽  
H. Kamath ◽  
Joseph Schianodicola ◽  
...  

Tracheal rupture is a rare complication of endotracheal intubation. We present a case of tracheal rupture that was diagnosed intraoperatively after the use of an NIM EMG endotracheal tube. A 66-year-old female with a recurrent multinodular goiter was scheduled for total thyroidectomy. Induction of anesthesia was uncomplicated. Intubation was atraumatic using a 6 mm NIM EMG endotracheal tube (ETT). Approximately 90 minutes into the surgery, a tracheal tear was suspected. After confirming the diagnosis, conservative treatment with antibiotic coverage was favored. The patient made a full recovery with no complications. Diagnosis of the tracheal tear was made intraoperatively, prompting early management.

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 656-660
Author(s):  
Itsuki Yuasa ◽  
Hiroaki Sakai ◽  
Yasumiko Hirayama ◽  
Takehisa Fukata ◽  
Hiroko Takechi ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guohua Li ◽  
Youxiang Chen ◽  
Xiaojiang Zhou ◽  
Nonghua Lv

Background and Aim. Perforation after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a rare complication, but it is associated with significant mortality. This study evaluated the early management experience of these perforations.Patients and Methods. Between November 2003 and December 2011, a total of 8504 ERCPs were performed at our regional endoscopy center. Sixteen perforations (0.45%) were identified and retrospectively reviewed.Results. Nine of these 16 patients with perforations were periampullary, 3 duodenal, 1 gastric fundus, and 3 patients had a perforation of an afferent limb of a Billroth II anastomosis. All patients with perforations were recognized during ERCP by X-ray and managed immediately. One patient with duodenal perforation and three patients with afferent limb perforation received surgery, others received medical conservative treatment which included suturing lesion, endoscopic nasobiliary drainage (ENBD), endoscopic retrograde pancreatic duct drainage (ERPD), gastrointestinal decompression, fasting, broad-spectrum antibiotics, and so on. All patients with perforation recovered successfully.Conclusions. We found that: (1) the diagnosis of perforation during ERCP may be easy, but you must pay attention to it. (2) Most retroperitoneal perforations can recover with only medical conservative treatment in early phase. (3) Most peritoneal perforations need surgery unless you can close the lesion up under endoscopy in early phase.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Loreto Lollo ◽  
Tanya K. Meyer ◽  
Andreas Grabinsky

Aim. To describe the subsequent treatment of airway trauma sustained during laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation.Methods. A rare injury occurring during laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation that resulted in perforation of the tongue by an endotracheal tube and the subsequent management of this unusual complication are discussed. A 65-year-old female with intraparenchymal brain hemorrhage with rapidly progressive neurologic deterioration had the airway secured prior to arrival at the referral institution. The endotracheal tube (ETT) was noted to have pierced through the base of the tongue and entered the trachea, and the patient underwent operative laryngoscopy to inspect the injury and the ETT was replaced by tracheostomy.Results. Laryngoscopy demonstrated the ETT to perforate the base of the tongue. The airway was secured with tracheostomy and the ETT was removed.Conclusions. A wide variety of complications resulting from direct and video-assisted laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation have been reported. Direct perforation of the tongue with an ETT and ability to ventilate and oxygenate subsequently is a rare injury.


1990 ◽  
Vol 104 (9) ◽  
pp. 727-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. W. McCombe ◽  
D. E. Philips ◽  
J. H. Rogers

AbstractInter-arytenoid glottic bar is a rare complication of prolonged endotracheal intubation. We present two such cases and their treatment.The aetiology of this complication is multifactorial and involves local factors—local tauma, movement of the endotracheal tube within the larynx, infection, and anatomical influences–together with systemic factors such as in our two cases.The relative importance of these factors is discussed.A comment is also made on the use of a pre-operative topogram and the importance of an ENT assessment in patients with airway problems following prolonged intubation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 154-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Merve Misirlioglu ◽  
◽  
Dincer Yildizdas ◽  
Nagehan Aslan ◽  
Ozden Ozgur Horoz ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 222-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Drolet ◽  
Michel Girard ◽  
Jean Poirier ◽  
Yvan Grenier

2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 1401-1403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daisy Norgate ◽  
Carolina Palacios Jimenez

Author(s):  
Tobin P. Mangel ◽  
Brendan P. Madden

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum following prolonged periods of severe coughing should raise the suspicion of tracheal rupture in COVID-19 patients.


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