Abstract CT252: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Ruxolitinib Plus Parsaclisib in Patients with JAK- and PI3K-Inhibitor Treatment-Naïve Myelofibrosis

Author(s):  
Abdulraheem Yacoub ◽  
Sue Erickson-Viitanen ◽  
Feng Zhou ◽  
Albert Assad
2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. TPS7069-TPS7069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jalaja Potluri ◽  
Tu Xu ◽  
Wan-Jen Hong ◽  
Mack H. Mabry

TPS7069 Background: Elderly acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a biologically and clinically distinct disease with a diminished response to chemotherapy, low remission rates, and short disease-free and overall survival. Venetoclax (VEN) is a potent, selective small-molecular inhibitor of BCL-2. In preclinical models, venetoclax has been shown to kill AML cells as a single agent with demonstrated synergistic activity in combination with the DNA methyltransferase inhibitor azacitidine (AZA). Early clinical data from a phase 1b study (NCT02203773) showed that VEN plus AZA had an acceptable safety profile and promising efficacy in treatment-naïve elderly patients with AML. The current phase 3 study continues to evaluate the combination for this AML population. Methods: This phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study (NCT02993523) is designed to assess VEN plus AZA compared with placebo plus AZA in treatment-naïve elderly and adult patients with AML who are not eligible for standard induction therapy due to age or comorbidities. Primary objectives of the study are to evaluate if VEN with AZA will improve overall survival (OS) and composite complete remission rate (CR+CRi) versus placebo with AZA. Secondary objectives include event-free survival, CR+CRi rate at the end of Cycle 1, and if combining VEN plus AZA reduces fatigue and improves global health status/quality of life based on patient reported outcomes versus placebo with AZA. Exploratory objectives are to evaluate biomarkers predictive of VEN activity including minimal residual disease negativity rate, and BCL-2 expression and outcome measures of overall survival and complete remission rate, as well as the impact of VEN on additional quality of life measures. Patients will be randomized 2:1 to VEN plus AZA (arm A) or placebo plus AZA (arm B). Patients on arm A will receive once daily 400 mg VEN orally on days 1–28 plus daily 75 mg/m2 SC or IV AZA for 7 days in a 28-day cycle. Patients on arm B will receive once daily placebo orally on days 1–28 plus daily 75 mg/m2 SC or IV AZA for 7 days on a 28-day cycle. Study recruitment began in February 2017, with target enrollment of 400 patients. Clinical trial information: NCT02993523.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. S164-S165
Author(s):  
H. Lambers Heerspink ◽  
D. Kohan ◽  
R. Lafayette ◽  
A. Levin ◽  
H. Zhang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 11563-11563
Author(s):  
Sant P. Chawla ◽  
Gerald Steven Falchook ◽  
Melissa Amber Burgess ◽  
James Lin Chen ◽  
Robin Lewis Jones ◽  
...  

11563 Background: ES is a rare, aggressive subtype of STS for which cytotoxic chemotherapy has limited effectiveness. TAZ, an FDA-approved EZH2 inhibitor, has shown single-agent clinical activity and a favorable safety profile in patients with metastatic or locally advanced ES. In preclinical studies, TAZ has shown synergistic antitumor activity with DOX, which is often used as frontline treatment for STS. Here, we present results of the phase 1b study (NCT04204941), designed to assess the recommended phase 3 dose (RP3D), safety, and efficacy of TAZ + DOX in patients with advanced STS. Methods: The open-label, phase 1b portion of this study enrolled adult patients with previously untreated advanced STS. A standard 3 + 3 design was used to assess TAZ 400 mg, 600 mg, and 800 mg orally twice daily in combination with DOX (75 mg/m2 intravenously on day 1 of each cycle, for up to 6 cycles) as frontline therapy. Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) were predefined in the protocol. The RP3D of TAZ was determined by Scientific Review Committee review of the safety and pharmacokinetic data from the phase 1b trial, with a target DLT rate of < 33%. Results: As of February 1, 2021, 16 patients are enrolled, including 2 with ES; 10 are still receiving TAZ + DOX and 6 have discontinued (5 due to disease progression, 1 due to patient withdrawal). The median age was 49.5 years (range, 29–82) and all had unresectable STS. Median (range) time on treatment was 13 (0.1–51.1+) weeks across all dose levels evaluated. Two DLTs, both of febrile neutropenia, were observed, one in the TAZ 600 mg + DOX cohort (n = 1/6, 17%), and one in the TAZ 800 mg + DOX cohort (n = 1/3, 33%). When used in combination with DOX, the RP3D of TAZ was 800 mg. Grade 3 or 4 treatment-related treatment-emergent adverse events (TR-TEAEs) occurred in 13/16 (81.3%) patients. The most common (≥ 20%) TR-TEAEs were neutropenia (n = 11, 69%), anemia (n = 10, 63%), fatigue (n = 10, 63%), stomatitis (n = 9, 56%), nausea (n = 8, 50%), febrile neutropenia (n = 7, 44%), constipation (n = 6, 38%), vomiting (n = 6, 38%), and decreased appetite (n = 5, 31%). TR-TEAEs were defined as attributable to either study agent. Conclusions: The combination of TAZ + DOX was generally well tolerated in this dose finding study in patients with advanced STS. The RP3D to be tested in the phase 3 randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study is TAZ 800 mg twice daily + DOX. The safety profile of this combination is consistent with the respective safety information for TAZ and for DOX. The TR-TEAEs include known toxicities of DOX or TAZ. Further comparison with DOX + placebo in the phase 3 trial will aid in assessing efficacy and safety of the combination of TAZ + DOX. The global phase 3 confirmatory trial will enroll patients with ES who have unresectable disease and have had no prior systemic therapy. Clinical trial information: NCT04204941.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document