Levels of CD4+ Lymphocytes, Neopterin, and �2-Microglobulin Are Early Predictors of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Author(s):  
Alexander Kr�mer ◽  
Robert J. Biggar ◽  
Dietmar Fuchs ◽  
Philip S. Rosenberg ◽  
Mitchell H. Gail ◽  
...  
1988 ◽  
Vol 83 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Miranda-Silva ◽  
B. Galvão-Castro ◽  
M. G. Bonecini-Almeida ◽  
C. T. Daniel-Ribeiro ◽  
F. S. Sion ◽  
...  

The immunoloical profile of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and chronic lymphadenopathy syndrome (CLAS) in 15 and 11 Brazilian patients, respectively, was studied. The AIDS patients showed reduced percentage of total T (CD3) and T-helper-inducer (CD4) lymphocytes, relative increase in numbers of T-suppressor-cytotoxic (CD8) cells and a marked inversion of T-helper-inducer/suppressor-cytotoxic (CD4/CD8) ratio. Lymphoproliferative responses to PHA, ConA, PPD and PWM were diminished. Hypergamaglobulinemia and high levels of circulating immune complexes were also found. The CLAS patients also showed important immunological alterations, but not so intense as those with AIDS. These data seems to be similar to those observed in other parts of the world.


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