Detailed Statistical Inference—An Alternative Non-Bayesian Approach : Two-Decision Problem

1992 ◽  
Vol 42 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 41-74
Author(s):  
Shoutir Kishore Chatterjee ◽  
Gaurangadeb Chattopadhyay

In this paper we propose a new approach to detailed inference for any two-decision problem under the frequentist framework, based on a somewhat different interpretation of the confidence coefficients in terms of betting odds. We first elaborate this interpretation with reference to summary inference and enlarge the interpretation to the needs of detailed inference. The actual application of the proposed technique requires the choice of some suitable utility functions. We illustrate our ideas through some examples. AMS Subject Classification: 62 A 99.

2000 ◽  
Vol 50 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 17-32
Author(s):  
Gaurangadeb Chattopadhyay

A new approach to detailed statistical inference for the two-decision and multiple decision problem was developed by Chatterjee and Chattopadhyay (1992, 1993). The procedure developed for the multipledecision case is used here to find a solution to, what may be called, the problem of estimation by a ‘confidence set’ when the parameter space is finite. The confidence set problem in which we are required to state a datadependent measure of ‘confidence’ which can be interpreted in terms of betting odds that are ‘optimal’ under repeated experimentation, is considered. A truncated form of utility function is introduced. The case of the truncated form of logarithmic utility function is considered in detail. AMS {2000} Subject Classification: 62A01, 62F99.


1993 ◽  
Vol 43 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 155-180
Author(s):  
Shoutir Kishore Chatterjee ◽  
gaurangadeb Chattopadhyay

The procedure for detailed statistical inference developed by the authors in an earlier paper (1992) for the two-decision case, is extended here to the case of several decisions. Alongwith the rule for choosing the decision, the problem of stating data dependent measures of confidence in terms of betting odds, is considered. The extension involves generalization oftlie coneept of legitimacy of betting odds introduced in the earlier paper and the choice of a suitable utility function for bets. The actual solution is worked out in the case of logarithmic utility. A rather intricate mathematical result requires to be established to prove the existence of an optimum rule in this case. Application of the procedure is illustrated through some numerical examples.


Author(s):  
Klaus D. Goepel

The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) remains a popular multi-criteria decision method. One topic under discussion of AHP is the use of different scales to translate judgments into ratios. The author makes a new approach to compare different scale functions and to derive a recommendation for the application of scales. The approach is based on simple analytic functions and takes into consideration the number of criteria of the decision problem. A generalization of the so-called balanced scale is proposed, and a new adaptive-balanced scale is introduced. Scales are then categorized and compared based on weight boundaries and weight ratios, weight uncertainties, weight dispersion and number of decision criteria. Finally, a practical example of a decision hierarchy is presented applying the different scales. The results show that the generalized balanced scale improves weight dispersion and weight uncertainty in comparison to the fundamental AHP scale. The proposed adaptive-balanced scale overcomes the problem of a change of the maximum weight depending on the number of decision criteria.


1993 ◽  
Vol 43 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 95-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. K. Mandal ◽  
K. R. Shah

In this paper, we obtain sufficient conditions for a design to be robust against aberrations in the sense of Box and Draper. Block designs, row-column designs and fractional designs are considered here. An alternative formulation of robustness is also presented. AMS Subject Classification: Primary 62K99; Secondary 62K05.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-187
Author(s):  
Jivandhar Jnawali ◽  
Chet Raj Bhatta

 The main purpose of this paper is to derive two higher order iterative methods for solving nonlinear equations as variants of Mir, Ayub and Rafiq method. These methods are free from higher order derivatives. We obtain these methods by amalgamating Mir, Ayub and Rafiq method with standard secant method and modified secant method given by Amat and Busquier. The order of convergence of new variants are four and six. Also, numerical examples are given to compare the performance of newly introduced methods with the similar existing methods. 2010 AMS Subject Classification: 65H05 Journal of the Institute of Engineering, 2018, 14(1): 179-187


Omega ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 309-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Efthymios G. Tsionas ◽  
Emmanuel N. Papadakis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
G. Muhiuddin ◽  
N. Sridharan ◽  
D. Al-Kadi ◽  
S. Amutha ◽  
M. E. Elnair

In this paper, we introduce the concept of reinforcement number with respect to half-domination and initiate a study on this parameter. Furthermore, we obtain various upper bounds for this parameter. AMS subject classification: 05C38, 05C40, 05C69.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Khalaf Radhi ◽  
Thamer Khalil Al-Khafaji

Some relations in this paper we using  in  new subclass of meromorphically p-valent functions TK( ) defined by integral operator involving  -function  We derived some properties, like, coefficient inequality  , growth and distortion bounds by theorems (2) and (3), Partial sums, convex set, radii of starlikeness and radii  convexity.


1992 ◽  
Vol 42 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 221-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uttam Bandyopadhyay ◽  
Gopaldeb Chattopadhyay

The object of the present investigation is to provide suitable nonparametric tests for testing the identity of two bivariate distribution functions F1 and F2 against a class of restricted alternatives when there is sample of fixed size m from F1 and the observations from F2 are drawn sequentially. Various large sample results of the proposed tests are formulated and examined. AMS Subject Classification: Primary 62010, Secondary 62020.


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