Pelvic-floor relaxation techniques using biofeedback – more effective therapy for chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 454-459
Author(s):  
Manish Pandey ◽  
Vaibhav Shrivastava ◽  
Vijay Patidar ◽  
Sabby Dias ◽  
Sameer Trivedi

Objective: Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) is characterized by pelvic pain and voiding symptoms, the management of which is challenging. The present study was designed to assess the efficacy of biofeedback and pelvic-floor relaxation treatment for CP/CPPS. Methods: A total of 84 patients diagnosed with CP/CPPS were randomly assigned to one of the two groups: conventional therapy (group A) and pelvic-floor muscle relaxation and biofeedback (group B). The Biofeedback and Electrical Stimulation apparatus was used for pelvic-floor muscle electrical stimulation and relaxation with biofeedback. National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI) scores were evaluated at the start of therapy, after 3 months of treatment and at 6 months (3 months after last treatment received). Results: At 3 months, patients in both groups had a significant decrease (improvement in symptoms) in NIH-CPSI scoring. However, at 6 months, only 19 (47.5%) patients in group A maintained a fall in NIH-CPSI score >6 compared with 37 (94.8%) patients in group B ( p<0.05). At 6 months, there was significant decrease in NIH-CPSI score in group B, whereas in group A, scores had increased (worsening of symptoms). Conclusions: Pelvic-floor muscle relaxation and biofeedback training is a safe and effective treatment for CP/CPPS with sustained efficacy.

2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Morgia ◽  
Giorgio Ivan Russo ◽  
Daniele Urzì ◽  
Salvatore Privitera ◽  
Tommaso Castelli ◽  
...  

Objective: The management of chronic prostatitis/ chronic pelvic pain syndrome type III (CP/CPPS) has been always considered complex due to several biopsychological factors underling the disease. In this clinical study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the treatment with Curcumin and Calendula extract in patients with CP/CPPS III. Material and methods: From June 2015 to January 2016 we enrolled 60 consecutive patients affected by CP/CPPS III in our institution. Patients between 20 and 50 year of age with symptoms of pelvic pain for 3 months or more before study, a total National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI) score ≥ 15 point and diagnosed with NIH category III. Patients were then allocated to receive placebo (Group A) or treatment (Group B). Treatment consisted of rectal suppositories of Curcumin extract 350 mg (95%) and Calendula extract 80 mg (1 suppository/die for 1 month). Patients of Group B received 1 suppository/die for 1 month of placebo. The primary endpoint of the study was the reduction of NIH-CPSI. The secondary outcomes were the change of peak flow, IIEF-5, VAS score and of premature ejaculation diagnostic tool (PEDT). Results: A total of 48 patients concluded the study protocol. The median age of the all cohort was 32.0 years, the median NIH-CPSI was 20.5, the median IIEF-5 was 18.5, the median PEDT was 11.0, the median VAS score was 7.5 and the median peak flow was 14.0. After 3 months of therapy in group A we observed a significant improvement of NIH-CPSI (-5.5; p &lt; 0.01), IIEF-5 (+ 3.5; p &lt; 0.01), PEDT (-6.5; p &lt; 0.01), peak flow (+2.8; p &lt; 0.01) and VAS (-6.5; p &lt; 0.01) with significant differences over placebo group (all p-value significant). Conclusions: In this phase II clinical trial we showed the clinical efficacy of the treatment with Curcumin and Calendula in patients with CP/CPPS III. The benefits of this treatment could be related to the reduction of inflammatory cytokines and of inflammatory cells. These results should be confirmed in further studies with greater sample size.


2010 ◽  
Vol 90 (12) ◽  
pp. 1795-1806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda S. Van Alstyne ◽  
Kendra L. Harrington ◽  
Esther M. Haskvitz

Background and Purpose Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) negatively affects quality of life and sexual function in men of all ages. Typical treatment with antibiotic and antimicrobial drugs often is not successful. The purpose of this case report is to describe a multimodal physical therapy intervention that included manual therapy techniques applied to the pelvic floor in 2 patients who were unsuccessfully treated with the biomedical model of prescription drug therapies. Case Description Two men, aged 45 years and 53 years and diagnosed with chronic prostatitis, were referred for physical therapy following unsuccessful pharmacological treatment. The patients were treated with manual therapy techniques applied to the pelvic floor and instructed in progressive muscle relaxation, flexibility exercises, and aerobic exercises. Outcomes Changes in the patients' National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index revealed differences between preintervention and postintervention scores reflecting decreased pain and improved quality of life. One patient improved from a score of 25 (total possible score=43) before treatment to a score of 0 after treatment, and the other patient improved from a score of 29 to a score of 21. Discussion Manual therapy techniques applied to the pelvic floor and performed by a physical therapist specially trained in these techniques, along with progressive muscle relaxation, flexibility exercises, and aerobic exercises, appeared to be beneficial to both patients in reducing pain and improving sexual function.


2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 33-34
Author(s):  
Daniel A. Shoskes ◽  
Chun-Te Lee ◽  
Donel Murphy ◽  
John C. Kefer ◽  
Hadley M. Wood

2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 31-31
Author(s):  
J. Curtis Nickel ◽  
Dean Tripp ◽  
Shannon Chuai ◽  
Mark S. Litwin ◽  
Mary McNaughton-Collins

2005 ◽  
Vol 173 (4S) ◽  
pp. 31-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dean Tripp ◽  
J. Curtis Nickel ◽  
Mary McNaughton-Collins ◽  
Yanlin Wang ◽  
J. Richard Landis ◽  
...  

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