The Effect of Different Crystalloid Solutions on Acid-Base Balance and Early Kidney Function After Kidney Transplantation

2008 ◽  
Vol 107 (1) ◽  
pp. 264-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Necmiye Hadimioglu ◽  
Iman Saadawy ◽  
Tayyup Saglam ◽  
Zeki Ertug ◽  
Ayhan Dinckan
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Transplantation ◽  
Kidney Function ◽  
Acid Base Balance ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Base Balance ◽  
Crystalloid Solutions

scholarly journals Acute Kidney Injury in patients with pneumonia

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magomedali Magomedaliev ◽  
Daniil Korabelnikov ◽  
Sergey Khoroshilov
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Function ◽  
Severe Pneumonia ◽  
Uremic Toxins ◽  
Lung Damage ◽  
Acid Base Balance ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Ion Release ◽  
Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure ◽  
Vascular Insufficiency ◽  
Base Balance

Mutual complications of impaired lung and kidney function in severe pneumonia (SP) complicated by acute kidney damage (AKP) are considered. The lungs and kidneys perform some similar functions, such as detoxification and regulation of acid-base balance. Lung damage is complicated by dysfunction or impaired renal function, and vice versa, AKI depressively affects lung function. Initially, all organs and tissues, including the kidneys, suffer from hypoxemic respiratory failure. SP is characterized by increased production of inflammatory mediators, decay products of microorganisms and their toxins and ejection them into the bloodstream. Endothelial vascular insufficiency, disseminated microvascular thrombosis, central hemodynamic disorders develop, and as a result, multiple organ failure develops. With the development of AKI, the elimination of uremic toxins and water is disrupted, hyperhydration is formed with an increase in the volume of extravascular water in the lungs on the background of the already existing broken airborne barrier. Uremic toxins depressively affect the heart muscle on the background of an acute pulmonary heart. There is evidence of a negative effect of mechanical ventilation on kidney function, and, conversely, of an adverse effect of AKI on the need and duration of ventilation. The progression of TP and AKP disrupts the acid - base balance due to excess CO2, impaired H+ ion release, and impaired synthesis of HCO3. The pathophysiological mechanisms underlying these relationships are complex, and their effect on the course of the disease is significant.

Early Acid–Base Balance Disorders During Kidney Transplantation

2006 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Tejchman ◽  
L. Domański ◽  
J. Sieńko ◽  
T. Sulikowski ◽  
M. Kamiński ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Transplantation ◽  
Acid Base Balance ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Balance Disorders ◽  
Base Balance

scholarly journals ACID-BASE BALANCE DISORDERS IN KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION

2010 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 874
Author(s):  
K. Tejchman ◽  
L. Domanski ◽  
T. Sulikowski ◽  
M. Romanowski ◽  
J. Sienko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Transplantation ◽  
Acid Base Balance ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Balance Disorders ◽  
Base Balance

Influence of Perioperational Acid-Base Balance Disorders on Early Graft Function in Kidney Transplantation

2007 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 848-851 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Tejchman ◽  
L. Domanski ◽  
J. Sienko ◽  
T. Sulikowski ◽  
M. Kaminski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Kidney Transplantation ◽  
Graft Function ◽  
Acid Base Balance ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Balance Disorders ◽  
Base Balance ◽  
Early Graft

Higher Dietary Acidity is Associated with Lower Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Iranian Women, Independent of Dietary Calcium Intake

2014 ◽  
Vol 84 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 0206-0217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyedeh-Elaheh Shariati-Bafghi ◽  
Elaheh Nosrat-Mirshekarlou ◽  
Mohsen Karamati ◽  
Bahram Rashidkhani
Keyword(s):  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Dietary Calcium ◽  
Dietary Calcium Intake ◽  
Dietary Intakes ◽  
Iranian Women ◽  
Acid Base Balance ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Base Balance ◽  
Dietary Acid

Findings of studies on the link between dietary acid-base balance and bone mass are relatively mixed. We examined the association between dietary acid-base balance and bone mineral density (BMD) in a sample of Iranian women, hypothesizing that a higher dietary acidity would be inversely associated with BMD, even when dietary calcium intake is adequate. In this cross-sectional study, lumbar spine and femoral neck BMDs of 151 postmenopausal women aged 50 - 85 years were measured using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. Dietary intakes were assessed using a validated food frequency questionnaire. Renal net acid excretion (RNAE), an estimate of acid-base balance, was then calculated indirectly from the diet using the formulae of Remer (based on dietary intakes of protein, phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium; RNAERemer) and Frassetto (based on dietary intakes of protein and potassium; RNAEFrassetto), and was energy adjusted by the residual method. After adjusting for potential confounders, multivariable adjusted means of the lumbar spine BMD of women in the highest tertiles of RNAERemer and RNAEFrassetto were significantly lower than those in the lowest tertiles (for RNAERemer: mean difference -0.084 g/cm2; P=0.007 and for RNAEFrassetto: mean difference - 0.088 g/cm2; P=0.004). Similar results were observed in a subgroup analysis of subjects with dietary calcium intake of >800 mg/day. In conclusion, a higher RNAE (i. e. more dietary acidity), which is associated with greater intake of acid-generating foods and lower intake of alkali-generating foods, may be involved in deteriorating the bone health of postmenopausal Iranian women, even in the context of adequate dietary calcium intake.

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