THE EFFECTS OF STATIC KNEE POSITION ON H-REFLEX MODULATION OF HUMAN TRICEPS SURAE.

1995 ◽  
Vol 27 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S172
Author(s):  
J. Hébert ◽  
B. Ferry ◽  
A. Leroux ◽  
G. Poumarat ◽  
J. P. Boucher
1991 ◽  
Vol 72 (11) ◽  
pp. 915-919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moreno Morelli ◽  
Derek E. Seaborne ◽  
S. John Sullivan

2001 ◽  
Vol 534 (3) ◽  
pp. 913-923 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. J. Pinniger ◽  
M. M. Nordlund ◽  
J. R. Steele ◽  
A. G. Cresswell

Author(s):  
Yung-Sheng Chen ◽  
Shi Zhou ◽  
Zachary J. Crowley-McHattan ◽  
Pedro Bezerra ◽  
Wei-Chin Tseng ◽  
...  

This study examined the acute effects of stretch tensions of kinesiology taping (KT) on the soleus (SOL), medial (MG), and lateral (LG) gastrocnemius Hoffmann-reflex (H-reflex) modulation in physically active healthy adults. A cross-over within-subject design was used in this study. Twelve physically active collegiate students voluntarily participated in the study (age = 21.3 ± 1.2 years; height = 175.6 ± 7.1 cm; body weight = 69.9 ± 7.1 kg). A standard Y-shape of KT technique was applied to the calf muscles. The KT was controlled in three tension intensities in a randomised order: paper-off, 50%, and 100% of maximal stretch tension of the tape. The peak-to-peak amplitude of maximal M-wave (Mmax) and H-reflex (Hmax) responses in the SOL, MG, and LG muscles were assessed before taping (pre-taping), taping, and after taping (post-taping) phases in the lying prone position. The results demonstrated significantly larger LG Hmax responses in the pre-taping condition than those in the post-taping condition during paper-off KT (p = 0.002). Moreover, the ΔHmax/Mmax of pre- and post-taping in the SOL muscle was significantly larger during 50%KT tension than that of paper-off (p = 0.046). In conclusion, the stretch tension of KT contributes minor influence on the spinal motoneuron excitability in the triceps surae during rest.


1994 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 746
Author(s):  
M. Voigt ◽  
P. Dyhre-Poulsen ◽  
E.B. Simonsen ◽  
F. Bojsen-Møller

2005 ◽  
Vol 24 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 667-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kylie J. Tucker ◽  
Meltem Tuncer ◽  
Kemal S. Türker

2003 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 648-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cyril Schneider ◽  
Charles Capaday

When untrained subjects walk backward on a treadmill the amplitude of the soleus H-reflex in midswing is equal to or exceeds the value in stance. This is a surprising result because during the swing phase of backward walking the soleus is inactive and its antagonist, the tibialis anterior, is active. We suggested that the high amplitude of the soleus H-reflex in late swing reflects task uncertainties, such as estimating the moment of foot contact with the ground and losing balance. In support of this idea we show that when untrained subjects held on to handrails the unexpected high-amplitude H-reflex during midswing was no longer present. We therefore asked whether daily training at this task without grasping the handrails would adaptively modify the H-reflex modulation pattern. In this event, within 10 days of training for 15 min daily, the anticipatory reflex activity at the beginning of training was gradually abated as the subjects reported gaining confidence at the task. However, when adapted subjects were made to walk backward with their eyes shut, the anticipatory reflex activity in midswing returned immediately. The reflex changes as a result of training were not due to changes in the motor activity or kinematics; they are likely part of the motor program controlling backward walking. This adaptive phenomenon may prove to be a useful model for studying the neural mechanisms of motor learning and adaptive plasticity in humans and may be relevant to rehabilitation programs for neurological patients.


1994 ◽  
Vol 76 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 293-303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark H. Trimble ◽  
David M. Koceja
Keyword(s):  
H Reflex ◽  

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