scholarly journals Female Genital Mutilation Protection Orders

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-49
Author(s):  
Peggy Mulongo ◽  
Sue McAndrew

Peggy Mulongo and Sue McAndrew respond to a review of the law surrounding protection orders, published in the July issue of the British Journal of Midwifery, and call for a national commissioner

2015 ◽  
Vol 79 (5) ◽  
pp. 344-357
Author(s):  
Theodora A. Christou ◽  
Sam Fowles

Whilst FGM had been a crime in the UK for over 2 decades, over 60, 000 girls continued to be mutilated. In 2015 the UK took its international obligations to protect girls from such physical harm more seriously and enacted new legislation. This article focuses on the parental responsibility to protect their daughter from harm and their criminal liability if they fail to take adequate action to prevent the mutilation occurring. We explore the socio-legal setting, the gaps in the law, the state's international obligations and finally the newly introduced rebuttable presumption.


BMJ ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 348 (apr22 3) ◽  
pp. g2805-g2805
Author(s):  
A. Saunders

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 418-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Home ◽  
Andrew Rowland ◽  
Felicity Gerry ◽  
Charlotte Proudman ◽  
Kimberley Walton

Performing female genital mutilation (FGM) is prohibited within the UK by the FGM Act of 2003. A mandatory reporting duty for FGM requires regulated health and social care professionals and teachers in England and Wales to report known cases of FGM in under 18-year-olds to the police. An application to the court for an FGM protection order (FGMPO) can be made to keep individual women and girls safe from FGM. This paper reveals the significant disconnect between the number of FGMPO applications and known recorded cases of FGM. The introduction of FGMPOs requires critical exploration as there is insufficient evidence to show that FGMPOs are effective in protecting women and girls from FGM. It is therefore unclear what impact, if any, FGMPOs are having upon the protection of women and girls at risk of FGM. The barriers to the implementation of FGMPOs and possible solutions are discussed.


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