scholarly journals Three-Dimentsional Stress Concentration around a Spherical Cavity in a Semi-Infinite Elastic Body

1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (58) ◽  
pp. 499-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eiichiro TSUCHIDA ◽  
Ichiro NAKAHARA
2012 ◽  
Vol 499 ◽  
pp. 243-247
Author(s):  
Long Hai Yan ◽  
Bao Liang Liu

This note is specifically concerned with cracks emanating from a quarter-spherical cavity on the edge in an elastic body (see Fig.1) by using finite element method. The numerical results show that the existence of the cavity has a shielding effect of the corner crack. In addition, it is found that the effect of boundaries parallel to the crack on the SIFs is obvious when.H/R≤3


2002 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Z Wang

First, based on an approximate analysis, simple closed-form expressions of the stress concentration factor (SCF) for two- or three-dimensional models with a circular hole or a spherical cavity in a finite domain are derived. Then, an asymptotic method is adopted to improve the accuracy of the derived solutions for an extremely large circular hole or spherical cavity, when the remaining ligament approaches zero. Exact limit SCF values for these two kinds of models were given by Koiter; these values are used for the adjustment of the coefficients in the SCF expressions. Finally, simple SCF formulae for these finite domain problems are obtained, their accuracy is demonstrated to be very good by comparison with the available data from the literature, and the asymptotic validity is guaranteed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 928-935
Author(s):  
Alexander Shapoval ◽  
Iurii Savchenko ◽  
Oleg Markov

Developed a mathematical model, which makes it possible to optimize, from the point of view of defect formation, the parameters of stress concentration in a deformable elastic body of the materials being processed, destruction is considered as a method for creating defects at a submicroscopic level in various media. Getting expressions of conformal reflection of single circle on an arbitrary area, using a conformal reflection and transformation of Laplace, it is possible to design behavior of a tensely deformed state of solid at the arbitrary loading.


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