scholarly journals Surface Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior in a Residual Stress Field : (Fatigue Crack Growth Law and Evaluation of Fatigue Crack Propagation Rate)

Author(s):  
Tashiyuki TORII ◽  
Kazuo HONDA ◽  
Masahiko SUGIYAMA
2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1547-1553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Ki Yoon ◽  
Sa Woong Kim ◽  
Sang Pill Lee ◽  
Yutai Katoh ◽  
Akira Kohyama

Recently, reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel, vanadium alloy and SiC/SiC composite are embossed for nuclear fusion reactor in accordance with the coolant. Especially, reduced activation ferritic/martensitic steel is very suitable material for nuclear fusion reactor, because it has low coefficient of thermal expansion and excellent heat conductivity. The objective of this study is to investigate fatigue crack propagation behavior in the Reduced Activation Ferritic Steel (JLF-1). The fatigue crack propagation behavior of the JLF-1 steel was investigated by the constant-amplitude loading test for the stress ratios R = 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 respectively. The fatigue crack growth tests carried out at room temperature and [Formula: see text] for base metal and weld metal. The effects of stress ratio, test temperature, specimen size and TIG welding on the fatigue crack propagation behaviors for JLF-1 steel were discussed within the Paris law. Particularly, the fatigue crack propagation rate of a weld metal was similar to that of base metal at the stress ratio of 0.3. Also, the fatigue crack propagation rate of a half size specimen was similar to that of a full size specimen at the stress ratios of 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 respectively. From this result, we can recognize that the fatigue crack propagation behavior of this material can be evaluated by using the half size specimens.


2008 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 90-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Gasiak ◽  
Grzegorz Robak

The paper presents a test stand for measurements of fatigue crack propagation. The stand includes a fatigue machine MZGS–100 and a device for registration of the crack length. The test stand is equipped with a stereoscopic microscope with fluent magnification of 7× – 67.5×. The microscope can be applied for observation of fatigue crack development. The microscope is also equipped with a digital camera, which enables continuous observation of fatigue crack development on the computer monitor and it is not necessary to stop the machine. The test results obtained at this stand can be used for determination of fatigue life and fatigue crack propagation rate.


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