scholarly journals Error Index for Stress Intensity Factor Evaluation by Finite Element Analysis with Singular Elements.

2000 ◽  
Vol 66 (652) ◽  
pp. 2106-2112
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki MESHII ◽  
Katsuhiko WATANABE
Author(s):  
Toshiyuki Meshii ◽  
Kyohei Kageyama

In this paper, it is shown that Meshii et al.’s stress intensity factor (SIF) error index called the DCE index [1], that was developed for a finite element analysis (FEA) with singular elements, can be also applied to FEA with non-singular elements. The DCE index has a dimension of a SIF and, thus, has an advantage to the conventional error indexes (e.g., Zienkiewicz and Zhu’s) on the point that it does not require mesh refinement iteration process to obtain an accurate SIF solution. Then the validity of the DCE index for non-singular crack tip elements was shown for elastic crack problems, whose analytical SIF solutions are known.


Author(s):  
Curtis Sifford ◽  
Ali Shirani

Abstract This paper presents the application of the rules from ASME Section VIII, Division 3 of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code for a fracture mechanics evaluation to determine the damage tolerance and fatigue life of a flowline clamp connector. The guidelines from API 579-1 / ASME FFS-1 Fitness-For-Service for the stress analysis of a crack-like flaw have been considered for this assessment. The crack tip is modeled using a refined mesh around the crack tip that is referred to as a focused mesh approach in API 579-1 / ASME FFS-1. The driving force method is used as an alternative to the failure assessment diagram method to account for the influence of crack tip plasticity. The J integral is determined using elastic-plastic finite element analysis and converted to an equivalent stress intensity factor to be compared to the fracture toughness of the material. The fatigue life is calculated using the Paris Law equation and the stress intensity factor calculated from the finite element analysis. The allowable number of design cycles is determined using the safety factors required from Division 3 of the ASME Pressure Vessel Code.


Author(s):  
Curtis Sifford ◽  
Ali Shirani

This paper presents the application of the rules from ASME Section VIII, Division 3 of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code for a fracture mechanics evaluation to determine the damage tolerance and fatigue life of a flowline clamp connector. The guidelines from API 579-1 / ASME FFS-1 Fitness-For-Service for the stress analysis of a crack-like flaw have been considered for this assessment. The crack tip is modeled using a refined mesh around the crack tip that is referred to as a focused mesh approach in API 579-1 / ASME FFS-1. The driving force method is used as an alternative to the failure assessment diagram method to account for the influence of crack tip plasticity. The J integral is determined using elastic-plastic finite element analysis and converted to an equivalent stress intensity factor to be compared to the fracture toughness of the material. The fatigue life is calculated using the Paris Law equation and the stress intensity factor calculated from the finite element analysis. The allowable number of design cycles is determined using the safety factors required from Division 3 of the ASME Pressure Vessel Code.


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