scholarly journals A diabetes mellitus és a hypertonia lehetséges hatása a Ménière-betegségben szenvedők életminőségére

2019 ◽  
Vol 160 (4) ◽  
pp. 144-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
András Molnár ◽  
Maihoub Stefani ◽  
László Tamás ◽  
Ágnes Szirmai

Abstract: Introduction: Ménière’s disease is a disorder of the inner ear, characterized by episodic rotational vertigo, sensorineural hearing loss, tinnitus, aural pressure and vegetative symptoms. Since the improvement of these symptoms exerts an influence on the patients’ quality of life and the condition seems to be incurable, the symptomatic treatment suggests an important question. Aim: Our study’s aim is to evaluate how hypertension and diabetes exert influence on the patients’ quality of life and how effective conservative pharmacologic treatment is. According to our assumption, both comorbidities have a significant influence on the symptoms and the therapy. Material and method: Complete hospital documentation of 105 (31 men and 74 women, mean ± SD age, 57.4 ± 11.05) patients with definite Ménière’s disease was analysed. The performance of the statistical analysis was completed by using IBM’s SPSS V24 software. Results: The appearance of comorbid patients was more frequent than that of not comorbid patients. The influence of hypertension was supported by the tendency of the vertigo attacks, the higher doses of betahistine, and the larger need for the course of infusions. In the case of hearing loss, the negative effects of diabetes were confirmed by the more frequent appearance of the higher stages of hearing loss and the incidence of the hearing loss’ damage, whereas in the relationship between the hearing loss and hypertension by the negative reply to the conservative therapy. Conclusion: The comorbidities have considerable effect on the condition of MD patients, so internal medical control is essential because of the control of the quality of life. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(4): 144–150.

2018 ◽  
Vol 160 (2) ◽  
pp. 232-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel P. Ballard ◽  
Daniel C. Sukato ◽  
Alisa Timashpolsky ◽  
Seilesh C. Babu ◽  
Richard M. Rosenfeld ◽  
...  

Objective Several surgical interventions are offered to patients with Ménière’s disease (MD) who fail medical management. Although outcomes have historically been reported according to American Academy of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery guidelines, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are increasingly used to evaluate treatments. This study reviews PROMs used to assess surgical treatments for MD and compares the effect of each intervention based on PROM scores. Data Sources PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Web of Science. Review Methods This is a systematic review and meta-analysis of English-language studies that reported PROMs for surgical treatments of MD. Two independent investigators assessed study eligibility, rated the quality using Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies (MINORS), and abstracted data for comparative analysis. A random-effects model was used for meta-analysis of pooled data. Results Of 148 unique studies identified, 11 satisfied inclusion criteria. The Ménière’s Disease Outcome Questionnaire (MDOQ) was the most commonly used survey. Interventions included intratympanic gentamicin, vestibular nerve section, endolymphatic sac surgery, and labyrinthectomy. Pooled analysis of 8 studies that used the MDOQ instrument demonstrated statistically significant improvements in quality of life but did not identify a difference between destructive and nondestructive procedures. Conclusion Although our review shows significant improvements in PROM scores for both destructive and nondestructive interventions, there was no significant difference noted between treatment types. We cannot draw conclusions regarding the comparative effectiveness of specific interventions, and the results do not account for placebo effects or the natural history of the disease. Further investigation with randomized controlled trials should be considered in future studies.


2021 ◽  
Vol p5 (02) ◽  
pp. 2740-2745
Author(s):  
Anuradha Biserotti ◽  
Prashanth A. S

Meniere’s disease is an inner ear disease characterised by episodes of Vertigo, fluctuating sensorineural hearing loss and Tinnitus, associated with Aural pressure Drop attacks (falls without loss of consciousness), Nystagmus, Headache and Nausea. Relapsing nature of the disease hampers the quality of life in patients. And also affects the psychosocial status of the patient. The main pathology occurs as the result of endo-lymphatic system distension, caused by the excessive accumulation of endolymph. This can result from excessive production or reduced absorption of endolymph or both. By knowing the pathology of the Meniere’s disease, clinical features and signs we can consider Karna Nada, Karna Kshweda, (Tinnitus) Badhirya (Hearing Loss) and Bhrama (vertigo) into consideration in which we encounter the vitiation of Karnagata Tarpaka Kapha and Vata. Hence treatment should be aimed at Agni deepana, Vata Anulomana, Vata Kapha Shamana. Nasya Karma, Karna Poorana, Shamana Snehapana, Snigdha Virechana can be employed in the management of Meniere’s Disease.


2004 ◽  
Vol 131 (2) ◽  
pp. P153-P153
Author(s):  
Fernando F Gananca ◽  
Fabiana Cunha ◽  
Flavio Parente Settani ◽  
Anne Marbella ◽  
Katherine B. Myers ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 1380-1385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Schlegel ◽  
Dominique Vibert ◽  
Sebastian R. Ott ◽  
Rudolf Häusler ◽  
Marco Domenico Caversaccio

Author(s):  
J L Liu ◽  
J G Liu ◽  
X B Chen ◽  
Y H Liu

Abstract Objective This study aimed to evaluate the benefits of betahistine or vestibular rehabilitation (Tetrax biofeedback) on the quality of life and fall risk in patients with Ménière's disease. Methods Sixty-six patients with Ménière's disease were randomly divided into three groups: betahistine, Tetrax and control groups. Patients’ Dizziness Handicap Index and Tetrax fall index scores were obtained before and after treatment. Results Patients in the betahistine and Tetrax groups showed significant improvements in Dizziness Handicap Index and fall index scores after treatment versus before treatment (p < 0.05). The improvements in the Tetrax group were significantly greater than those in the betahistine group (p < 0.05). Conclusions Betahistine and vestibular rehabilitation (Tetrax biofeedback) improve the quality of life and reduce the risk of falling in patients with Ménière's disease. Vestibular rehabilitation (Tetrax biofeedback) is an effective management method for Ménière's disease.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 473-478
Author(s):  
Anuradha Biserotti ◽  
Prashanth A. S

Meniere’s disease is an inner ear disease characterised by episodes of Vertigo, fluctuating sensorineural hearing loss and Tinnitus, associated with Aural pressure Drop attacks (falls without loss of consciousness), Nystagmus, Headache and Nausea. Relapsing nature of the disease hampers the quality of life in patients. And also affects the psychosocial status of the patient. The main pathology occurs as the result of endo-lymphatic system distension, caused by the excessive accumulation of endolymph. This can result from excessive production or reduced absorption of endolymph or both. By knowing the pathology of the Meniere’s disease, clinical features and signs we can consider Karna Nada, Karna Kshweda, (Tinnitus) Badhirya (Hearing Loss) and Bhrama (vertigo) into consideration in which we encounter the vitiation of Karnagata Tarpaka Kapha and Vata. Hence treatment should be aimed at Agni deepana, Vata Anulomana, Vata Kapha Shamana. Nasya Karma, Karna Poorana, Shamana Snehapana, Snigdha Virechana can be employed in the management of Meniere’s Disease.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document