scholarly journals Accelerated Particle Swarm Optimizer for Optimizing Problems of Structural Engineering

Author(s):  
Meenu Sharma (Dwivedi) ◽  
Shahnwaz Alam ◽  
M. I. Khan

The aim of the present work is to find a solution to non-linear constrained optimization problems of structure. Constrained optimization difficulties are practical shortcomings. The loopholes of traditional numerical methods are being removed by heuristic methods as no requirement of the functional derivatives is desired and approaches to the global way out. This article presents a “penalty guided Accelerated Particle Swarm Optimization (APSO) algorithm” to search the problem’s optimal solution in the feasible region of whole search domain. There is numerical result and comparison of the structural design optimization problems. The way out by the current perspective proves to be the better than other techniques and it can be said that our findings show better solutions to engineering problems than those earlier obtained using current algorithms.

Author(s):  
Meenu Sharma (Dwivedi) ◽  
Shahnwaz Alam ◽  
M.I. Khan

The aim of the present work is to find a solution to non-linear constrained optimization problems of structure. Constrained optimization difficulties are practical shortcomings. The loopholes of traditional numerical methods are being removed by heuristic methods as no requirement of the functional derivatives is desired and approaches to the global way out. This article presents a “penalty guided Accelerated Particle Swarm Optimization (APSO) algorithm” to search the problem’s optimal solution in the feasible region of whole search domain. There is numerical result and comparison of the structural design optimization problems. The way out by the current perspective proves to be the better than other techniques and it can be said that our findings show better solutions to engineering problems than those earlier obtained using current algorithms.


2015 ◽  
pp. 1246-1276
Author(s):  
Wen Fung Leong ◽  
Yali Wu ◽  
Gary G. Yen

Generally, constraint-handling techniques are designed for evolutionary algorithms to solve Constrained Multiobjective Optimization Problems (CMOPs). Most Multiojective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) designs adopt these existing constraint-handling techniques to deal with CMOPs. In this chapter, the authors present a constrained MOPSO in which the information related to particles' infeasibility and feasibility status is utilized effectively to guide the particles to search for feasible solutions and to improve the quality of the optimal solution found. The updating of personal best archive is based on the particles' Pareto ranks and their constraint violations. The infeasible global best archive is adopted to store infeasible nondominated solutions. The acceleration constants are adjusted depending on the personal bests' and selected global bests' infeasibility and feasibility statuses. The personal bests' feasibility statuses are integrated to estimate the mutation rate in the mutation procedure. The simulation results indicate that the proposed constrained MOPSO is highly competitive in solving selected benchmark problems.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 7208-7213
Author(s):  
De Kun Tan

To overcome the shortage of standard Particle Swarm Optimization(SPSO) on premature convergence, Quantum-behaved Particle Swarm Optimization (QPSO) is presented to solve engineering constrained optimization problem. QPSO algorithm is a novel PSO algorithm model in terms of quantum mechanics. The model is based on Delta potential, and we think the particle has the behavior of quanta. Because the particle doesn’t have a certain trajectory, it has more randomicity than the particle which has fixed path in PSO, thus the QPSO more easily escapes from local optima, and has more capability to seek the global optimal solution. In the period of iterative optimization, outside point method is used to deal with those particles that violate the constraints. Furthermore, compared with other intelligent algorithms, the QPSO is verified by two instances of engineering constrained optimization, experimental results indicate that the algorithm performs better in terms of accuracy and robustness.


Author(s):  
Wen Fung Leong ◽  
Yali Wu ◽  
Gary G. Yen

Generally, constraint-handling techniques are designed for evolutionary algorithms to solve Constrained Multiobjective Optimization Problems (CMOPs). Most Multiojective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) designs adopt these existing constraint-handling techniques to deal with CMOPs. In this chapter, the authors present a constrained MOPSO in which the information related to particles' infeasibility and feasibility status is utilized effectively to guide the particles to search for feasible solutions and to improve the quality of the optimal solution found. The updating of personal best archive is based on the particles' Pareto ranks and their constraint violations. The infeasible global best archive is adopted to store infeasible nondominated solutions. The acceleration constants are adjusted depending on the personal bests' and selected global bests' infeasibility and feasibility statuses. The personal bests' feasibility statuses are integrated to estimate the mutation rate in the mutation procedure. The simulation results indicate that the proposed constrained MOPSO is highly competitive in solving selected benchmark problems.


Author(s):  
Tetsuyuki Takahama ◽  
◽  
Setsuko Sakai ◽  

In this study, α constrained particle swarm optimizer αPSO, which is the combination of the α constrained method and particle swarm optimization, is proposed to solve constrained optimization problems. The α constrained methods can convert algorithms for unconstrained problems to algorithms for constrained problems using the α level comparison, which compares the search points based on the satisfaction level of constraints. In the αPSO, the agents who satisfy the constraints move to optimize the objective function and the agents who don't satisfy the constraints move to satisfy the constraints. The effectiveness of the αPSO is shown by comparing the αPSO with GENOCOP5.0, and other PSO-based methods on some nonlinear constrained problems.


Author(s):  
Gary G. Yen ◽  
Wen-Fung Leong

Constraint handling techniques are mainly designed for evolutionary algorithms to solve constrained multiobjective optimization problems (CMOPs). Most multiojective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) designs adopt these existing constraint handling techniques to deal with CMOPs. In the proposed constrained MOPSO, information related to particles’ infeasibility and feasibility status is utilized effectively to guide the particles to search for feasible solutions and improve the quality of the optimal solution. This information is incorporated into the four main procedures of a standard MOPSO algorithm. The involved procedures include the updating of personal best archive based on the particles’ Pareto ranks and their constraint violation values; the adoption of infeasible global best archives to store infeasible nondominated solutions; the adjustment of acceleration constants that depend on the personal bests’ and selected global best’s infeasibility and feasibility status; and the integration of personal bests’ feasibility status to estimate the mutation rate in the mutation procedure. Simulation to investigate the proposed constrained MOPSO in solving the selected benchmark problems is conducted. The simulation results indicate that the proposed constrained MOPSO is highly competitive in solving most of the selected benchmark problems.


Author(s):  
Shengyu Pei

How to solve constrained optimization problems constitutes an important part of the research on optimization problems. In this paper, a hybrid immune clonal particle swarm optimization multi-objective algorithm is proposed to solve constrained optimization problems. In the proposed algorithm, the population is first initialized with the theory of good point set. Then, differential evolution is adopted to improve the local optimal solution of each particle, with immune clonal strategy incorporated to improve each particle. As a final step, sub-swarm is used to enhance the position and velocity of individual particle. The new algorithm has been tested on 24 standard test functions and three engineering optimization problems, whose results show that the new algorithm has good performance in both robustness and convergence.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary G. Yen ◽  
Wen-Fung Leong

Constraint handling techniques are mainly designed for evolutionary algorithms to solve constrained multiobjective optimization problems (CMOPs). Most multiojective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) designs adopt these existing constraint handling techniques to deal with CMOPs. In the proposed constrained MOPSO, information related to particles’ infeasibility and feasibility status is utilized effectively to guide the particles to search for feasible solutions and improve the quality of the optimal solution. This information is incorporated into the four main procedures of a standard MOPSO algorithm. The involved procedures include the updating of personal best archive based on the particles’ Pareto ranks and their constraint violation values; the adoption of infeasible global best archives to store infeasible nondominated solutions; the adjustment of acceleration constants that depend on the personal bests’ and selected global best’s infeasibility and feasibility status; and the integration of personal bests’ feasibility status to estimate the mutation rate in the mutation procedure. Simulation to investigate the proposed constrained MOPSO in solving the selected benchmark problems is conducted. The simulation results indicate that the proposed constrained MOPSO is highly competitive in solving most of the selected benchmark problems.


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