Supernumerary Phantoms: A Comment on Grossi, et al.'s (2002) Spare Thoughts on Spare Limbs

2003 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Brugger

A recently published case report of a supernumerary phantom limb in a man with left-sided hemiplegia did not take note that this phenomenon has been extensively documented in the neurological literature for well over 100 years. The present comment provides a brief introduction to the clinical and experimental approaches to supernumerary phantom limbs. It also emphasizes the theoretical importance of this condition for understanding the neurological mechanisms subserving the experience of having a body.

Epilepsia ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 52 (8) ◽  
pp. e97-e100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alban Millonig ◽  
Thomas Bodner ◽  
Eveline Donnemiller ◽  
Elisabeth Wolf ◽  
Iris Unterberger

BMC Neurology ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hang-Rai Kim ◽  
Jee-young Han ◽  
Young Ho Park ◽  
Beom Joon Kim ◽  
Wookjin Yang ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 32 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
J. Grzesiak ◽  
J. Les ◽  
M. Baranski ◽  
W. Gdowski ◽  
R. Bak ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Rupesh Raut ◽  
Shahzad Shams ◽  
Muddassar Rasheed ◽  
Azam Niaz ◽  
Waqas Mehdi ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 342-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katja Guenther

This article examines the material culture of neuroscientist Vilayanur S. Ramachandran’s research into phantom limbs. In the 1990s Ramachandran used a ‘mirror box’ to ‘resurrect’ phantom limbs and thus to treat the pain that often accompanied them. The experimental success of his mirror therapy led Ramachandran to see mirrors as a useful model of brain function, a tendency that explains his attraction to work on ‘mirror neurons’. I argue that Ramachandran’s fascination with and repeated appeal to the mirror can be explained by the way it allowed him to confront a perennial problem in the mind and brain sciences, that of the relationship between a supposedly immaterial mind and a material brain. By producing what Ramachandran called a ‘virtual reality’, relating in varied and complex ways to the material world, the mirror reproduced a form of psycho-physical parallelism and dualistic ontology, while conforming to the materialist norms of neuroscience today.


Pain Medicine ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1649-1654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Preißler ◽  
Caroline Dietrich ◽  
Winfried Meissner ◽  
Ralph Huonker ◽  
Gunther O. Hofmann ◽  
...  

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