scholarly journals A4-Graph of Finite Simple Groups

2021 ◽  
pp. 289-294
Author(s):  
Ali abd Obaid
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Conjugacy Class ◽  
Simple Graph ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Finite Simple Groups ◽  
General Properties ◽  
Vertex Set ◽  
New Type ◽  
A Finite Group

     Let G be a finite group and X be a conjugacy class of order 3 in G. In this paper, we introduce a new type of graphs, namely A4-graph of  G, as a simple graph denoted by A4(G,X) which has X as a vertex set. Two vertices,  x and y, are adjacent if and only if  x≠y and  x y-1=      y x-1. General properties  of the A4-graph as well as the structure of A4(G,X) when G@ 3D4(2) will be studied.

scholarly journals ON THE PRIME GRAPH OF SIMPLE GROUPS

2014 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
TIMOTHY C. BURNESS ◽  
ELISA COVATO
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Proper Subgroup ◽  
Prime Graph ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Finite Simple Groups ◽  
Prime Divisors ◽  
Prime Graphs ◽  
Vertex Set ◽  
A Finite Group

AbstractLet $G$ be a finite group, let ${\it\pi}(G)$ be the set of prime divisors of $|G|$ and let ${\rm\Gamma}(G)$ be the prime graph of $G$. This graph has vertex set ${\it\pi}(G)$, and two vertices $r$ and $s$ are adjacent if and only if $G$ contains an element of order $rs$. Many properties of these graphs have been studied in recent years, with a particular focus on the prime graphs of finite simple groups. In this note, we determine the pairs $(G,H)$, where $G$ is simple and $H$ is a proper subgroup of $G$ such that ${\rm\Gamma}(G)={\rm\Gamma}(H)$.

ON THE REGULAR GRAPH RELATED TO THE G-CONJUGACY CLASSES

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
SH. RAHIMI ◽  
Z. AKHLAGHI
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Normal Subgroup ◽  
Conjugacy Class ◽  
Regular Graph ◽  
Simple Graph ◽  
Conjugacy Classes ◽  
A Finite Group

Abstract Given a finite group G with a normal subgroup N, the simple graph $\Gamma _{\textit {G}}( \textit {N} )$ is a graph whose vertices are of the form $|x^G|$ , where $x\in {N\setminus {Z(G)}}$ and $x^G$ is the G-conjugacy class of N containing the element x. Two vertices $|x^G|$ and $|y^G|$ are adjacent if they are not coprime. We prove that, if $\Gamma _G(N)$ is a connected incomplete regular graph, then $N= P \times {A}$ where P is a p-group, for some prime p, $A\leq {Z(G)}$ and $\textbf {Z}(N)\not = N\cap \textbf {Z}(G)$ .

scholarly journals A Study About One Generation of Finite Simple Groups and Finite Groups

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Nader Taffach
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Simple Group ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Prime Numbers ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Finite Simple Groups ◽  
A Finite Group

In this paper, we study the problem of how a finite group can be generated by some subgroups. In order to the finite simple groups, we show that any finite non-abelian simple group can be generated by two Sylow p1 - and p_2 -subgroups, where p_1  and p_2  are two different primes. We also show that for a given different prime numbers p  and q , any finite group can be generated by a Sylow p -subgroup and a q -subgroup.

scholarly journals SIMPLE MODULES IN THE AUSLANDER–REITEN QUIVER OF PRINCIPAL BLOCKS WITH ABELIAN DEFECT GROUPS

2018 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 58-85
Author(s):  
SHIGEO KOSHITANI ◽  
CAROLINE LASSUEUR
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Finite Simple Groups ◽  
Simple Modules ◽  
Principal Block ◽  
Defect Groups ◽  
Abelian Defect Groups ◽  
A Finite Group

Given an odd prime $p$ , we investigate the position of simple modules in the stable Auslander–Reiten quiver of the principal block of a finite group with noncyclic abelian Sylow $p$ -subgroups. In particular, we prove a reduction to finite simple groups. In the case that the characteristic is $3$ , we prove that simple modules in the principal block all lie at the end of their components.

scholarly journals On the minimum degree of the power graph of a finite cyclic group

2020 ◽  
pp. 2150044
Author(s):  
Ramesh Prasad Panda ◽  
Kamal Lochan Patra ◽  
Binod Kumar Sahoo
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Cyclic Group ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Minimum Degree ◽  
Simple Graph ◽  
The Other ◽  
Prime Divisors ◽  
Power Graph ◽  
Vertex Set ◽  
A Finite Group

The power graph [Formula: see text] of a finite group [Formula: see text] is the undirected simple graph whose vertex set is [Formula: see text], in which two distinct vertices are adjacent if one of them is an integral power of the other. For an integer [Formula: see text], let [Formula: see text] denote the cyclic group of order [Formula: see text] and let [Formula: see text] be the number of distinct prime divisors of [Formula: see text]. The minimum degree [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is known for [Formula: see text], see [R. P. Panda and K. V. Krishna, On the minimum degree, edge-connectivity and connectivity of power graphs of finite groups, Comm. Algebra 46(7) (2018) 3182–3197]. For [Formula: see text], under certain conditions involving the prime divisors of [Formula: see text], we identify at most [Formula: see text] vertices such that [Formula: see text] is equal to the degree of at least one of these vertices. If [Formula: see text], or that [Formula: see text] is a product of distinct primes, we are able to identify two such vertices without any condition on the prime divisors of [Formula: see text].

On mutually permutable products of generalized supersoluble subgroups of finite groups

2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (03) ◽  
pp. 1650054
Author(s):  
E. N. Myslovets
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Simple Group ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Finite Simple Groups ◽  
Paper Properties ◽  
Supersoluble Groups ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Mutually Permutable Products ◽  
Composition Factors

Let [Formula: see text] be a class of finite simple groups. We say that a finite group [Formula: see text] is a [Formula: see text]-group if all composition factors of [Formula: see text] are contained in [Formula: see text]. A group [Formula: see text] is called [Formula: see text]-supersoluble if every chief [Formula: see text]-factor of [Formula: see text] is a simple group. In this paper, properties of mutually permutable products of [Formula: see text]-supersoluble finite groups are studied. Some earlier results on mutually permutable products of [Formula: see text]-supersoluble groups (SC-groups) appear as particular cases.

scholarly journals The Lengths of Certain Real Conjugacy Classes and the Related Prime Graph

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (17) ◽  
pp. 2060
Author(s):  
Siqiang Yang ◽  
Xianhua Li
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Conjugacy Class ◽  
Prime Graph ◽  
Conjugacy Classes ◽  
New Type ◽  
A Finite Group

Let G be a finite group. In this paper, we study how certain arithmetical conditions on the conjugacy class lengths of real elements of G influence the structure of G. In particular, a new type of prime graph is introduced and studied. We obtain a series of theorems which generalize some existed results.

Finite groups with at most six vanishing conjugacy classes

2021 ◽  
pp. 2250076
Author(s):  
Sajjad M. Robati ◽  
M. R. Darafsheh
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Conjugacy Class ◽  
Finite Groups ◽  
Irreducible Character ◽  
Conjugacy Classes ◽  
Character Formula ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Almost Simple Groups ◽  
A Finite Group

Let [Formula: see text] be a finite group. We say that a conjugacy class of [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text] is vanishing if there exists some irreducible character [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we show that finite groups with at most six vanishing conjugacy classes are solvable or almost simple groups.

scholarly journals On isomorphisms of connected Cayley graphs, III

1998 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cai Heng Li
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Positive Integer ◽  
Simple Group ◽  
Prime Divisor ◽  
Cayley Graphs ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Linear Groups ◽  
Finite Simple Groups ◽  
Natural Question ◽  
A Finite Group

For a finite group G and a subset S of G which does not contain the identity of G, we use Cay(G, S) to denote the Cayley graph of G with respect to S. For a positive integer m, the group G is called a (connected) m-DCI-group if for any (connected) Cayley graphs Cay(G, S) and Cay(G, T) of out-valency at most m, Sσ = T for some σ ∈ Aut(G) whenever Cay(G, S) ≅ Cay(G, T). Let p(G) be the smallest prime divisor of |G|. It was previously shown that each finite group G is a connected m-DCI-group for m ≤ p(G) − 1 but this is not necessarily true for m = p(G). This leads to a natural question: which groups G are connected p(G)-DCI-groups? Here we conjecture that the answer of this question is positive for finite simple groups, that is, finite simple groups are all connected 2-DCI-groups. We verify this conjecture for the linear groups PSL(2, q). Then we prove that a nonabelian simple group G is a 2-DCI-group if and only if G = A5.

A Characterization of Finite Simple Groups by the Degrees of Vertices of Their Prime Graphs

2005 ◽  
Vol 12 (03) ◽  
pp. 431-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Moghaddamfar ◽  
A. R. Zokayi ◽  
M. R. Darafsheh
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Prime Graph ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Finite Simple Groups ◽  
Natural Numbers ◽  
Prime Graphs ◽  
Sporadic Simple Groups ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Groups Of Lie Type

If G is a finite group, we define its prime graph Γ(G) as follows. The vertices of Γ(G) are the primes dividing the order of G and two distinct vertices p, q are joined by an edge, denoted by p~q, if there is an element in G of order pq. Assume [Formula: see text] with primes p1<p2<⋯<pkand natural numbers αi. For p∈π(G), let the degree of p be deg (p)=|{q∈π(G)|q~p}|, and D(G):=( deg (p1), deg (p2),…, deg (pk)). In this paper, we prove that if G is a finite group such that D(G)=D(M) and |G|=|M|, where M is one of the following simple groups: (1) sporadic simple groups, (2) alternating groups Apwith p and p-2 primes, (3) some simple groups of Lie type, then G≅M. Moreover, we show that if G is a finite group with OC (G)={29.39.5.7, 13}, then G≅S6(3) or O7(3), and finally, we show that if G is a finite group such that |G|=29.39.5.7.13 and D(G)=(3,2,2,1,0), then G≅S6(3) or O7(3).

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document