scholarly journals A Patient Preference Study that Evaluated Fluticasone Furoate and Mometasone Furoate Nasal Sprays for Allergic Rhinitis

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. ar.2016.7.0185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anahi Yanez ◽  
Alex Dimitroff ◽  
Peter Bremner ◽  
Chae-Seo Rhee ◽  
Graham Luscombe ◽  
...  

Background Corticosteroid nasal sprays are the mainstay of treatment for allergic rhinitis. These sprays have sensory attributes such as scent and/or odor, taste and aftertaste, and run down the throat and/or the nose, which, when unpleasant, can affect patient preference for, and compliance with, treatment. Objective This study examined patient preference for fluticasone furoate nasal spray (FFNS) or mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS) based on their sensory attributes after administration in patients with allergic rhinitis. Methods This was a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, cross-over study. Patient preferences were determined by using three questionnaires (Overall Preference, Immediate Attributes, and Delayed Attributes). Results Overall, 56% of patients stated a preference for FFNS versus 32% for MFNS (p < 0.001); the remaining 12% stated no preference. More patients stated a preference for FFNS versus MFNS for the attributes of “less drip down the throat” (p < 0.001), “less run out of the nose” (p < 0.05), “more soothing” (p < 0.05), and “less irritating” (p < 0.001). More patients responded in favor of FFNS versus MFNS for the immediate attributes, “run down the throat” (p < 0.001), and “run out of the nose” (p < 0.001), and, in the delayed attributes, “run down the throat” (p < 0.001), “run out of the nose” (p < 0.01), “presence of aftertaste” (p < 0.01), and “no nasal irritation” (p < 0.001). Conclusion Patients with allergic rhinitis preferred FFNS versus MFNS overall and based on a number of individual attributes, including “less drip down the throat,” “less run out of the nose,” and “less irritating.” Greater preference may improve patient adherence and thereby improve symptom management of the patient's allergic rhinitis.

Author(s):  
Satvinder Singh Bakshi ◽  
Surianarayanan Gopalakrishnan ◽  
Nirmal Coumare V.

<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Ocular symptoms like itching, redness and congestion are common in patients with allergic rhinitis. These symptoms affect the quality of life and increase the burden on the healthcare cost. Intranasal steroids are effective in reducing the nasal and ocular symptoms of allergic rhinitis. We aim to compare the efficacy of mometasone furoate nasal spray and fluticasone furoate nasal spray in reducing the nasal and ocular symptoms of allergic rhinitis.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> 90 patients with perennial allergic rhinitis and ocular symptoms were randomly divided into 2 groups. Group A (n=46) received 200 µg of mometasone furoate nasal spray once daily and Group B (n=44) received 110 µg of fluticasone furoate nasal spray daily. The patients were assessed by total ocular symptom score [TOSS] and total nasal symptom score [TNSS] at 2, 6 and 12 weeks interval.  </p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> There was a statistically significant reduction in both the groups in respect to the TOSS and TNSS scores. However the improvement in the TOSS score in the fluticasone furoate group was more than the mometasone furoate group by 6 weeks (p=0.0009), which continued till the 12 weeks (p=0.045).</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Fluticasone furoate is more effective than mometasone furoate in managing the ocular and nasal symptoms of allergic rhinitis. </p>


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