scholarly journals Surgical clip occlusion of the V3 segment to prevent recurrent cerebral infarction associated with extracranial vertebral artery dissection: A case report

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 337
Author(s):  
Ryo Aiura ◽  
Masaki Matsumoto ◽  
Tohru Mizutani ◽  
Tatsuya Sugiyama ◽  
Daisuke Tanioka

Background: Recurrent cerebral infarction caused by traumatic extracranial vertebral artery dissection (EVAD) is treated medically and surgically. We report a case of EVAD that was treated using surgical clip occlusion of the V3 segment to prevent recurrent cerebral infarction. Case Description: A 48-year-old man was admitted for a cerebral infarction caused by EVAD and was treated using 200 mg/day cilostazol. Afterward, the cerebral infarction recurred. Digital subtraction angiography revealed that initial severe stenosis of the VA ostium resulted in the final occlusion and that collateral vessels to the VA remained. We continued antiplatelet therapy, but the cerebral infarction recurred due to thromboembolism of the collateral vessels. Parent artery occlusion was planned. We exposed the V3 segment of the VA and clipped it to prevent the recurrence of cerebral infarction. Conclusion: Surgical clip occlusion of the V3 segment was effective for treating recurrent cerebral infarction caused by traumatic EVAD that had remained an issue despite continuing medical therapy.

2007 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 660-663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shingo Toyota ◽  
Akatsuki Wakayama ◽  
Yasunori Fujimoto ◽  
Shiro Sugiura ◽  
Toshiki Yoshimine

✓The authors report the case of a 65-year-old woman with atlantoaxial subluxation caused by rheumatoid arthritis. The patient had been hospitalized because of an infection after a total-knee replacement, when she suddenly lost consciousness and became apneic after an episode of intractable neck pain. Cranial computed tomography scanning demonstrated subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and angiography revealed a dissecting aneurysm of the radiculomedullary artery that had originated from an extracranial vertebral artery dissection at the level of the atlantoaxial joint. Although coil embolization for the parent artery, including the dissecting aneurysm, was performed successfully, the patient died of worsening infection. The authors believe that the SAH occurred because of a ruptured dissecting aneurysm in the intradural portion of the radiculomedullary artery.


1997 ◽  
Vol 84 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. C. Thibodeaux ◽  
A. T. Hearn ◽  
J. L. Peschiera ◽  
R. M. Deshmukh ◽  
G. M. Kerlakian ◽  
...  

Stroke ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 1910-1921 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Sturzenegger ◽  
H P Mattle ◽  
A Rivoir ◽  
F Rihs ◽  
C Schmid

1997 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 197-201
Author(s):  
Annamaria Casali ◽  
Stefano Gaiani ◽  
Fabio Piscaglia ◽  
Laura Gramantieri ◽  
Livia Masi ◽  
...  

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