A Reliable Solution for Sparsity Problem in Collaborative Filtering Using Demographic Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
Kaira Nithin Goud
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Yu ◽  
Jun-yu Lin ◽  
Feng Jiang ◽  
Jun-wei Du ◽  
Ji-zhong Han

Cross-domain collaborative filtering (CDCF) solves the sparsity problem by transferring rating knowledge from auxiliary domains. Obviously, different auxiliary domains have different importance to the target domain. However, previous works cannot evaluate effectively the significance of different auxiliary domains. To overcome this drawback, we propose a cross-domain collaborative filtering algorithm based on Feature Construction and Locally Weighted Linear Regression (FCLWLR). We first construct features in different domains and use these features to represent different auxiliary domains. Thus the weight computation across different domains can be converted as the weight computation across different features. Then we combine the features in the target domain and in the auxiliary domains together and convert the cross-domain recommendation problem into a regression problem. Finally, we employ a Locally Weighted Linear Regression (LWLR) model to solve the regression problem. As LWLR is a nonparametric regression method, it can effectively avoid underfitting or overfitting problem occurring in parametric regression methods. We conduct extensive experiments to show that the proposed FCLWLR algorithm is effective in addressing the data sparsity problem by transferring the useful knowledge from the auxiliary domains, as compared to many state-of-the-art single-domain or cross-domain CF methods.


2012 ◽  
Vol 267 ◽  
pp. 79-82
Author(s):  
Pu Wang

Recommender systems have been successfully used to tackle the problem of information overload, where users of products have too many choices and overwhelming amount of information about each choice. Personalization is widely used in various fields to provide users with more suitable and personalized service. Many e-commerce web sites such as online shop retailers make use of recommendation systems. In order to make recommendations to a user, collaborative filtering is an important personalized recommendation technique applied widely in E-commerce. The collaborative approach faces the hard issue of cold start problem and the matrix sparsity problem. The paper presents a collaborative filtering personalized recommendation approach based on ontology in the special domain. The method combines ontology technology and item-based collaborative filtering. The given recommendation approach can tackle the traditional recommenders problems, such as matrix sparsity and cold start problems.


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