scholarly journals Foldings and Deformation Retract of Hyperhelix

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Genxi
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Friedhelm Waldhausen ◽  
Bjørn Jahren ◽  
John Rognes

Since its introduction by the author in the 1970s, the algebraic K-theory of spaces has been recognized as the main tool for studying parametrized phenomena in the theory of manifolds. However, a full proof of the equivalence relating the two areas has not appeared until now. This book presents such a proof, essentially completing the author's program from more than thirty years ago. The main result is a stable parametrized h-cobordism theorem, derived from a homotopy equivalence between a space of PL h-cobordisms on a space X and the classifying space of a category of simple maps of spaces having X as deformation retract. The smooth and topological results then follow by smoothing and triangulation theory. The proof has two main parts. The essence of the first part is a “desingularization,” improving arbitrary finite simplicial sets to polyhedra. The second part compares polyhedra with PL manifolds by a thickening procedure. Many of the techniques and results developed should be useful in other connections.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (13) ◽  
pp. 2050198
Author(s):  
M. Abu-Saleem

In this paper, we investigate the topology of a wormhole from the viewpoint of the theory of retracting and var-folding. We deduce the equatorial geodesics on the line element of the wormhole and discuss the minimum deformation retract related to this space. Using the Lagrangian equations we find that there is a type of minimum retraction of a wormhole with associated topology. We also extend the result to the [Formula: see text]-dimensional wormhole and show that the end limit of var-folding is 0-dimensional wormhole and obtain the relation between limit var-folding and limit retraction. We find a new application in geometric topology and astrophysics.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Rafat

The deformation retract of the Kerr spacetime is introduced using Lagrangian equations. The equatorial geodesics of the Kerr space have been discussed. The retraction of this space into itself and into geodesics has been presented. The deformation retract of this space into itself and after the isometric folding has been discussed. Theorems concerning these relations have been deduced.


2008 ◽  
Vol 05 (05) ◽  
pp. 755-764
Author(s):  
M. EL-GHOUL ◽  
M. M. AL-SHAMIRI

In this article we introduce the dynamical 3-dimensional braid and its braid group, and we introduce the deformation retract of dynamical 3-dimensional braid. The limit of all types of dynamics is described.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 2705-2711
Author(s):  
Ozgur Ege ◽  
Ismet Karaca

In this work, we deal with co-Hopf space structure of digital images. We prove that a pointed digital image having the same digital homotopy type as a digital co-Hopf space is itself a digital co-Hopf space. We conclude that a k-deformation retract of a digital co-Hopf space is a digital co-Hopf space. We also show that the digital equivalences are digital co-Hopf homomorphisms.


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