scholarly journals Hepatocellular carcinoma presenting as thoracic spinal canal metastasis with no clinical primary foci: A report of a rare case and review of the literature

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 2333-2336 ◽  
Author(s):  
RUNZHE CHEN ◽  
ZENGXIN GAO ◽  
XIAOTAO WU ◽  
JOS L. CAMPBELL ◽  
PEI ZHANG ◽  
...  
Rare Tumors ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahul Kasukurthi ◽  
Wilson Z. Ray ◽  
Spiros L. Blackburn ◽  
Eriks A. Lusis ◽  
Paul Santiago

Capillary hemangiomas are benign vascular neoplasms. When associated with the spine, these growths frequently involve the vertebral body, but rarely have they been reported to occur as intradural lesions, while even more rarely occurring in a true intramedullary location. We report a rare case of an intramedullary capillary hemangioma of the thoracic spinal cord and a review of the literature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. e236377
Author(s):  
Jayachidambaram Ambalavanan ◽  
Monica Peravali ◽  
David J Perry

Pituitary metastases, especially from a primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), are rare. Review of the literature revealed only few cases reporting pituitary metastases complicated by panhypopituitarism from HCC. Calvarial metastases from HCC are even more rare. Here, we present a unique case of primary HCC with metastases to both the calvarium and the pituitary causing panhypopituitarism and bilateral ophthalmoplegia, respectively. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of two unique and rare complications from metastatic HCC.


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